Chemistry - Organic Reagents & Conditions

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OCR A
Lewis Tonge
Flashcards by Lewis Tonge, updated more than 1 year ago
Lewis Tonge
Created by Lewis Tonge almost 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Alkene to Alcohol Steam / Acid catalyst
Alkene to Haloalkane NaX (where X is a halogen)
Alkene to Dialoalkane X2 (where X is a halogen)
Alkane to Haloalkane X2 / UV light
Alcohol to Alkene conc. H2SO4 / High temp.
Alcohol to Ketone Acidified K2Cr2O7 / Reflux
Alcohol to Aldehyde Acidified K2Cr2O7 / Distil
Alcohol to Carboxylic acid 2[ Acidified K2Cr2O7 ] / Reflux
Alcohol to Ester Carboxylic acid ( or acid annhydride) /conc. H2SO4
Aldehyde to Alcohol NaBH4 / warm
Aldehyde to Carboxylic acid Acidified K2Cr2O7 / Reflux
Haloalkane to Alcohol NaOH / heat
Haloalkane to Amine Excess NH3 in ethanol / heat
Amine to Amide Carboxylic acid
Ester to Carboxylic acid + Alcohol HCl / reflux (acid hydrolysis)
Ester to Salt of the acid + Alcohol NaOH / reflux (base hydrolysis)
Amide to Carboxylic acid + Salt of the Amine HCl / reflux (acid hydrolysis)
Amide to the Salt of the acid + Amine NaOH / reflux (base hydrolysis)
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