Created by andreaarose
over 10 years ago
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Question | Answer |
Emotion | A brief physiological and psychological response to an event that is felt and prepares a person for action. |
What is not an emotion? | Moods, sentiments, affective personality traits and level of arousal. |
6 basic emotions | Fear, anger, disgust, sadness, happiness, surprise. |
Complex emotions | Blends of basic emotions |
Affect blends | Two emotions on the face at the same time. |
Positive emotions | Positively valenced emotions - desire, love, gratitude. |
Self conscious emotions | Complex emotions elicited by the self - pride, shame, guilt. |
Zygomaticus major | Smiling |
Frontalis | Surprise |
Levator labii | Muscles on the side of your nose - disgust. |
Orbicularis oris | Smiles and subvocalizations. |
Buccinator | Smiling |
Orbicularis oculi | Round muscles around the eye. |
Currogator supercilli | Involved in negative emotion. |
Facial EMG | Captures subtle facial movements and is obtrusive. |
Facial action coding system | Codes facial expressions and classifies emotions as patterns of muscle actions that occur together. |
Time span of emotion | Real emotion - 500 ms to 4 s Fake emotion - between 1 and 10 s. |
Peripheral nervous system | Emotions cannot be identified by peripheral responses and indicates degree of arousal or intensity. |
Central nervous system | The limbic system and the frontal cortex are involved in processing of emotional stimuli. |
James-Lange Theory of Emotion | Every emotion has a distinct pattern of physiological responses that characterizes it. |
Directed Facial Action Task | People can identify emotions from instructions - reliable physio profiles. |
Two factor theory of emotion | Physiological arousal is generalized and we apply a label to the arousal based on cognitive appraisal. |
Behavioural component of emotions | Facial display, body posture, vocal tone, touch. |
Action tendencies of emotion | Action tendencies help us decide to approach or avoid the stimulus. |
Universality of emotion | Prototypical expression is universally recognizable but cultural display rules apply. |
Amae (Japan) | Pleasant feeling of depending on someone else. |
Schadenfreude (German) | Pleasure derived from the misfortune of others. |
Hasham (Bedouin) | Pleasant feeling of humility. |
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