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Examples of Proteins
Description
Topic 3 - Metabolism Mind Map on Examples of Proteins, created by kathrynmoar on 26/10/2013.
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topic 3 - metabolism
topic 3 - metabolism
Mind Map by
kathrynmoar
, updated more than 1 year ago
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kathrynmoar
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Examples of Proteins
Conjugated Proteins
ions and non-protein molecules attached to them
when the attachment is a requirement it is called a prosthetic group.
active complex = holoenzyme and protein alone = apoenzyme.
carbohydrate attachments
amino acids serine or threonine or asparagine
Extracellular matrix proteins
elongated and fibrous
dense connective tissue is made of collagen.
Collagen
first made as procollagen = three helices wound round each other
after assembly procollagen is cleaved together to form tropocollagen
tropocollagen = left handed helix
proline and lysines are hydroxylated after synthesis. This requires vit C and failure results in scurvy.
stabilising = formation of cross links between lysines at the end of tropocollagen
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