atoms and elements

Description

Mind Map on atoms and elements, created by Kaitlyn Flatters on 03/04/2016.
Kaitlyn Flatters
Mind Map by Kaitlyn Flatters, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
12newtonh
Created by 12newtonh about 8 years ago
Danoa400
Copied by Danoa400 about 8 years ago
Kaitlyn Flatters
Copied by Kaitlyn Flatters about 8 years ago
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Resource summary

atoms and elements
  1. the nucleus
    1. the nucleus is really small compared to the whole atom
      1. its made up of protons and neutrons
      2. the electrons
        1. electrons surrond the nucleus in shells (energy levels)
        2. protons are positive(+)
          1. neutrons are neutral (not charged)
            1. electrons are negative (-)
              1. the relative masses of parts of an atom
                1. protons and neutrons have the same mass (e.g.1 each)
                  1. the mass of electrons is much smaller (e.g. very ting)
                  2. there are always be the same number protons as electrons (e.g. 2 positive protons = 2 negitive electrons)
                    1. the number of protons there are dicides what type of atom it is (e.g. hydrogen = 1 proton, helium = 2 protons)
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