Test
Anatomy: Units 1-5 (Orientation, tissues, integument, skeletal, joints)
Preguntas del test (165)
1The forearm is also known as the?
- ACrus
- BSural region
- CAntebrachium
- DAntecubitum
2The calf is also know as what region?
- ACrural region
- BSural region
- CPeroneal region
- DPopliteal region
3The right ear would be considered to be _______ to the left hand?
- AIpsilateral
- BTransverse
- CContralateral
- DSaggital
4What defines the human body plan? Select all that apply.
- ATube-within-a-tube body plan, pharyngeal pouches
- BOpposable thumbs, notochord
- CSegmentation, pharyngeal pouches, dorsal hollow nerve cord
- DBilateral symmetry, mammary glands
- EVertebrae, bipedal locomotion
5What is contained in the cranial cavity?
- ABrain and associated cerebrospinal fluid
- BMeninges
- CSpinal cord
- DParietal pleura
6It would be appropriate to say that the stomach is more proximal than the sigmoid colon.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
7It would be appropriate to say that the internal carotid artery is more proximal than the inferior hypophyseal veinule.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
8The dorsal body cavities are lined with serous membranes (serosa).
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
9Which serous membrane surrounds and contacts the heart?
- AParietal pleura
- BVisceral pericardium
- CVisceral peritoneum
- DParietal pericardium
- EVisceral pleura
10The visceral pleurae would be on the _______ of the _________.
- AInner surface, lungs
- BOuter surface, lungs
- CInner surface, heart
- DOuter surface, abdominopelvic cavity
- EOuter surface, heart
11Select any/all examples of flexion
- AMoving the hand toward the shoulder at the elbow
- BMoving the hand away from the shoulder at the elbow
- CMovement of the heel toward the gluteus maximus
- DMovement of the knee forward from the hip
12The movement of the leg posteriorly from the hip is an example of what?
- ACircumduction
- BFlexion
- CExtension
- DAdduction
- ERetraction
13Select any/all examples of adduction of a joint
- AMovement of the arm inferiorly and laterally from the shoulder
- BMovement of the leg laterally and inferiorly from the hip
- CMovement of the leg superiorly and laterally from the hip
- DMovement of the heel superiorly from the knee
14The movement of the arm in a superior direction, laterally, is an example of what?
- AAbduction
- BAdduction
- CElevation
- DLateral flexion
15Movement of the hand so that the palms are facing upward is an example of what?
- ACircumduction
- BSupination
- CAdduction
- DDorsiflexion
- EPronation
16In what position does the radius cross the ulna?
- APronation
- BSupination
- CEversion
- DRetraction
17Pronation of the foot is the same as what?
- AInversion
- BEversion
- CPlantar flexion
- DHyperextension
18Supination of the foot is the same as what?
- AInversion
- BEversion
- CFlexion
- DLateral flexion
19Select all incidences of hyperextension
- ARaising the arm laterally above the shoulder
- BMovement of the leg directly posterior to the leg from the hip
- CMovement of the heel toward the gluteus from the knee
- DArching of the back from the lumbar vertebrae
20The movement of the toes toward the shin is known as
- APlantar flexion
- BDorsiflexion
- CHyperextension
- DAdduction
- EExtension
21Select the correct example of plantar flexion
- APointing of the toes
- BMoving the shoulder superiorly and laterally
- CMoving the jaw anteriorly
- DMoving the vertebral column to the side
22Retraction and protraction are the movement of the antebrachium in an anterior and posterior manner.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
23Select the correct example(s) of elevation
- AMovement of the hip superiorly and anteriorly
- BMovement of the arm superiorly and laterally
- CMovement of the scapula superiorly
- DMovement of the jaw superiorly
- EMovement of the jaw in an anterior horizontal plane
24Movement of the jaw or scapula in an inferior direction is known as
- ADepression
- BAdduction
- CAbduction
- DRetraction
25The spinal column can move laterally in what's known as
- ALateral flexion
- BAdduction
- CDorsiflexion
- DInversion
- EFlexion
26Touch the interior of your elbow. This region is known as the
- AAntecubital region
- BAcromial region
- CSural region
- DAxillary region
- EOlecranal region
27The peroneal region of the body is also known as the?
- AFibular
- BTibial
- CGluteal
- DPopliteal
- ESural
28Select which organs can be found in the LUQ
- AKidney, spleen, liver
- BSpleen, bladder
- CStomach, pancreas, kidney
- DLarge intestine, stomach
- EGallbladder, liver
29Which organs can be found in the RUQ?
- ASpleen, kidney, liver
- BGallbladder, pancreas, stomach
- CLiver, gallbladder
- DStomach, small intestine, liver
- ELiver, kidney, large intestine
30Portions of the small intestine, large intestine, and the reproductive organs can best be palpated in the
- ARUQ
- BLLQ
- CRLQ
- DLUQ
- ELeft iliac region
- FRight iliac region
- GEpigastric region
31The greater and lesser omentum are a part of what?
- AVisceral peritoneum
- BParietal peritoneum
- CParietal pleura
- DParietal pericardium
- EVisceral pleura
32Mesenteries connect _____ to ______
- AVisceral peritoneum, parietal peritoneum
- BParietal peritoneum, parietal pleura
- CParietal pericardium, parietal pleura
- DParietal pleura, mediastinum
- EMediastinum, visceral pericardium
33Synovial membranes are unique in that they:
- AAre composed of connective tissue
- BProduce serous fluid
- CProduce synovial fluid
- DLine body cavities
34Where would tight junctions be found in the greatest concentration?
- ACapillaries
- BSimple squamous epithelial cells
- CSimple columnar epithelial cells
- DStratified cuboidal epithelial cells
35Adherens form from the binding of _____ and are primarily found in _______ cells
- ACytoplasmic membrane, columnar epithelial
- BTransmembrane proteins, cuboidal epithelial
- CCytoskeletal elements, columnar epithelial
- DDesmosomes, cuboidal epithelial
36Elements that fasten cells together like rivets and are found in tissues under mechanical stress are called
- AZonula adherens
- BDesmosomes
- CZona occludens
- DTight junctions
- EGap junctions
37Which abdominopelvic region(s) correspond to the RUQ?
- AUmbilical region
- BRight iliac region
- CHypogastric region
- DRight lumbar region
- ERight hypochondriac region
- FEpigastric region
38Which body membrane contains keratinized stratified squamous epithelial cells?
- ACutaneous
- BDense irregular
- CMucous
- DSynovial
- ESerous
39Mesothelium performs what function?
- ACovers the endothelium
- BProvides support for the epithelium
- CLines the inner walls of blood and lymphatic vessels
- DCovers visceral organs and lines body cavities
- ECovers the dermis
40Which of the following apply to epithelium?
- AHigh degree of cellularity, polarity
- BLarge extracellular matrix composed of ground substance and fibers
- CLittle extracellular matrix, apical and basal designation
- DVascular, with basal lamina
- EInnervated with rapid rate of regeneration
- FBasal side of cell rests on basement membrane
41The basement membrane is composed of what?
- AReticular fibers, protein, and connective tissue cells
- BThe basal lamina, proteins, and the reticular lamina
- CBasal fibers, reticular fibers, and protein
- DGlycoproteins, connective tissue, and reticular fibers
42Which cell type would be found in the walls of capillaries?
- ASimple squamous epithelial
- BStratified squamous epithelial
- CSimple cuboidal epithelial
- DStratified cuboidal epithelial
- EKeratinized squamous epithelial
43Simple squamous epithelium can also be mesothelium
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
44Simple squamous epithelial cells found in serous membranes would be considered
- AEndothelium
- BMesothelium
- CSerosa
- DHypodermis
45The cells lining the heart and associated great vessels would be
- ASimple cuboidal epithelial
- BTransitional epithelial
- CSimple squamous epithelial
- DStratified squamous epithelial
46The cells lining the surface of the ovary are
- ASimple squamous epithelial
- BStratified cuboidal epithelial
- CSimple cuboidal epithelial
- DPseudostratified columnar epithelial
- EStratified squamous epithelial
47Simple cuboidal cells can be found in (select all that apply)
- AKidney tubules, capillaries
- BOvary surface, kidney tubules
- CGlandular ducts
- DAlveoli, glandular ducts, kidney tubules
48The lining of the lower GI tract is primarily
- ASimple cubiodal epithelium
- BCiliated stratified cuboidal epithelium
- CCiliated simple columnar epithelium
- DStratified squamous epithelium
- ESimple columnar epithelium
49Simple columnar epithelium can be found
- ATrachea, fallopian tube, gallbladder
- BGallbladder, ovarian tube, trachea
- CLower GI tract, ovarian tube
- DExcretory ducts, bronchi
- EGallbladder, ovarian tube
50Which tissue is found in the upper respiratory tract?
- ASimple ciliated squamous epithelial
- BPseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelial
- CSimple columnar ciliated epithelial
- DSimple cuboidal ciliated epithelial
- EStratified cuboidal ciliated epithelial
51Where can pseudostratified columnar epithelium be found?
- AUpper respiratory tract, trachea
- BTrachea, ovarian tubes
- CDucts of large glands, trachea
- DUpper respiratory tract, sperm carrying ducts
- ESperm carrying ducts, ovarian tubes
52Stratified squamous epithelium can be found where?
- AEpidermis, vaginal lining
- BLining the mouth, lining of the vas deferens
- CEpidermis, trachea
- DVaginal lining, esophagus
- ELining of the mouth, esophagus, bronchi
53Stratified cuboidal epithelium can be found where?
- ASmall ducts of exocrine glands, vaginal canal
- BLarge ducts of salivary glands, large ducts of mammary glands
- CLarge ducts of mammary glands, large ducts of apocrine and eccrine glands
- DTubules of kidney, large ducts of salivary glands
- EUpper respiratory tract, large ducts of salivary glands
54Stratified columnar epithelium can be found where?
- AMale urethra, female urethra
- BLarge ducts in exocrine glands, male urethra
- CFemale urethra, upper respiratory tract
- DOvarian tubes, Large ducts in exocrine glands
- EOvarian tubes, female urethra
55Transitional epithelium can be found where?
- ALining of ureters, lining of urethra
- BLining of uterine tubes, trachea
- CUpper respiratory tract, lining of urinary bladder
- DLining of ureters, lining of bladder
56Goblet cells are a type of
- AUnicellular endocrine gland
- BUnicellular exocrine gland
- CMulticellular exocrine gland
- DMulticellular endocrine gland
57Compound tubuloalveolar glands have ______ ducts and are found in _______
- ABranched; salivary glands
- BBranched; mammary glands
- CUnbranched; salivary glands
- DUnbranched; Sebaceous glands
- EBranched; sebaceous glands
58Compound alveolar glands are __________ and are found in __________
- ABranched; Gastric glands
- BUnbranched; duodenal glands
- CBranched; Sebaceous glands
- DUnbranched; Salivary glands
- EBranched; Mammary glands
59Compound tubular glands are ____________ and are found in ____________
- ABranched; duodenal glands
- BUnbranched; Mammary glands
- CBranched; Salivary glands
- DUnbranched; Gastric glands
- EBranched; sebaceous glands
60Simple branched alveolar glands can be found in
- AMammary glands
- BSebaceous glands
- CGastric glands
- DIntestinal glands
- ESalivary glands
61Simple branched tubular glands can be found in
- AGastric glands
- BMammary glands
- CDuodenal glands
- DSebaceous glands
- ESalivary glands
62Simple tubular glands can be found in
- AIntestinal glands
- BGastric glands
- CSalivary glands
- DMammary glands
- EDuodenal glands
63The submandibular gland is an example of what?
- AMixed exocrine gland
- BMixed endocrine gland
- CCompound tubular endocrine gland
- DCompound alveolar endocrine gland
64Merocrine secretion is an example of ___________ and is found in __________
- ASecretory vesicle discharge; goblet cells
- BCell death with secretion; salivary glands
- CCytoplasm of cell becoming secretory product; lactiferous glands
65In apocrine secretion, secretion occurs via ___________ and occurs in __________
- AThe cytoplasm becoming the secretory product; lactiferous glands
- BSecretory vessels being discharged; goblet cells
- CCell death to release secretory contents; sebaceous glands
66Holocrine solution occurs when ______________ and occurs in ____________
- AThe cell dies as secretory products are released; sebaceous glands
- BThe cytoplasm becomes the secretory product; lactiferous glands
- CSecretory vessels are discharged; goblet cells
67Check all that apply as functions of connective tissue
- ADiffusion
- BNutrient transport
- CStructural framework
- DProtection
- EEnergy storage
- FDefense
- GLocomotion
68Cells that can differentiate into several different CT cells are
- AMesenchymal cells
- BMast cells
- CAdipocytes
- DMacrophages
- EFibroblasts
69CT cells that aid in blood clotting and produce a histamine response are
- AAdipocytes
- BMast cells
- CMacrophages
- DMesenchymal cells
- EFibroblasts
70Which of the following is false about connective tissue
- AIt resists compression
- BIt stores water
- CIt protects organs
- DIt stores nutrients
- EIt is always produced by the primary cell type that inhabits it
71Where can CT proper - Loose Alveolar CT be found?
- ASurrounding small nerves and vessels
- BLymphoid organs
- CBeneath the basement membrane of epithelial cells
- DSubmucosa of digestive tract
- EEpiglottis
72Where can Loose CT proper - Adipose CT be found?
- AIntervertebral discs and pubic symphysis
- BHypodermis and mesenteries
- CAround the kidneys, heart, and eyes
- DIn bone marrow
- EBreasts
73Where can Loose CT proper - Reticular CT be found?
- AAround medium sized vessels
- BIn the spleen and other lymphoid organs
- CIn the hypodermis
- DIn bone marrow
- EIn certain muscles
74Where can Dense CT proper - Dense regular CT be found?
- AIn aponeuroses
- BIn ligaments
- CSurrounding organs
- DIn tendons and fascia
- EDirectly beneath the epidermis
75Where can Dense CT proper - Dense irregular CT be found?
- AIn fibrous organ capsules and the dermis
- BIn fascia and the dermis
- CIn tendons and ligaments
- DSubmucosa of digestive tracts and the dermis
- EIn tendons and fibrous organ capsules
76Where can hyaline cartilage be found?
- AThe pinnae and embryonic skeleton
- BThe embryonic skeleton and joint cavities of bones
- CThe epiglottis and costal cartilage
- DCostal cartilage and trachea
- EThe cartilage of the nose and larynx
77Where can elastic cartilage be found?
- AIn the trachea and nasal cartilage
- BIn the costal cartilage of the ribs
- CIn the pinnae and fibrous joint capsules
- DThe ends of long bones
- EIn the pinnae and epiglottis
78Where can fibrocartilage be found?
- AIntervertebral discs, pubic symphysis
- BEnds of long bone, fibrous joint capsules
- CIntervertebral discs, fascia
- DPubic symphysis, meniscus of knee
79Which layer is thin skin missing?
- AStratum basale
- BStratum lucidum
- CStratum granulosum
- DStratum corneum
- EStratum spinosum
80Which layers of the skin contain keratinocytes
- AStratum basale
- BStratum spinosum
- CStratum granulosum
- DStratum germinativum
- EStratum lucidum
81Where are melanocytes found?
- AStratum germinativum
- BStratum lucidum
- CStratum basale
- DHypodermis
- EStratum corneum
82In what layer of the skin do calluses occur?
- AStratum granulosum
- BStratum spinosum
- CStratum germinativum
- DStratum basale
- EStratum corneum
83In which layer of the skin do the nuclei begin to disintigrate
- AStratum granulosum
- BStratum Spinosum
- CStratum basale
- DStratum lucidum
- EStratum corneum
84The reticular layer of the dermis is composed of what type of tissue?
- ADense CT proper - dense regular
- BDense CT proper - dense irregular
- CLoose CT proper - reticular
- DLoose CT proper - areolar
85Where are stretch marks formed?
- AThe hypodermis
- BPapillary layer of the dermis
- CReticular layer of the dermis
- DStratum lucidum of the epidermis
- EStratum germinativum of the epidermis
86The hypodermis is composed primarily of what kind(s) of tissue?
- ALargely adipose with some areolar
- BLargely areolar with some adipose
- CLargely adipose with some reticular
- DLargely areolar with some elastic
- ELargely areolar with some dense irregular
87All skin glands are exocrine glands
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
88What is true of eccrine glands?
- AFound everywhere on skin, particular abundant in the axillary and genital regions
- BTheir secretion is via merocrine secretion
- CTheir secretion is via holocrine secretion
- DThey are coiled tubular glands made from simple cuboidal epithelium
- EThey empty into hair follicles
89What is true of apocrine sweat glands?
- AThey are particularly numerous on the palms of the hands and forehead
- BTheir ducts empty into hair follicles
- CTheir secretions include fatty substances and proteins
- DCerumineous glands are modified apocrine glands
- ETheir secretion method is merocrine
90What is true of sebaceous glands?
- ATheir secretion method is apocrine
- BThey are found everywhere except the palms and soles
- CThey are compound alveolar glands
- DThey are primarily responsible for the development of acne
- EThey secrete sweat
91Coarse hair is known as ________ hair and is dependent on the _______
- ATerminal; diameter
- BVellous; diameter
- CVellous; shape in cross section
- DTerminal; shape in cross section
92Which Merkel cells are found in the papillary layer of the dermis?
- AMeissner's corpsucles
- BFree nerve endings
- CPacinian corpuscles
- DRuffini endings
93Which feature corresponds to the outer layer of the stratum corneum?
- AThe free edge of the nail
- BThe lunula or nail matrix
- CThe cuticle of the hair
- DThe cortex of the hair
- EThe nail
94In what layer of the epidermis are Langerhans cells found?
- AStratum spinosum
- BStratum corneum
- CStratum basale
- DStratum lucidum
- EStratum granulosum
95Lines of tension are caused by
- AOrientation of collagen fibers in the dermis
- BOrientation of collagen fibers in the epidermis
- CDirectionality of underlying muscle fibers
- DOrganization of reticular fibers in the reticular layer of the dermis
96What are the functions of the perichondrium?
- AResist outward forces during compression of skeletal cartilage
- BSupply nutrients to skeletal cartilage
- CVascularize osteons through Sharpey's fibers
- DProvide support to trabeculae
- EProvide support to diploe
97What is/are examples of long bone?
- APatella
- BMetatarsals
- CFemur
- DCuboid bone
- EScapula
98What is/are examples of short bones
- AMetacarpals
- BPisiform
- CHyoid
- DTalus
- EPatella
99What is/are examples of flat bones?
- AParietal bone
- BClavicle
- CPatella
- DRibs
- ECoxal
100What is/are examples of irregular bones?
- AScapula
- BCoxal bone
- CPatella
- DAtlas
- ESacrum
101Diploe is present in
- ALong bone epiphyses
- BLong bone diaphyses
- CShort bones
- DMembrane bones
102What type of tissue is the periosteum composed of?
- ADense CT proper - regular
- BDense CT proper - irregular
- CLoose CT proper - adipose
- DLoose CT proper - reticular
- ELoose CT proper - areolar
103Which type of tissue is articlar cartilage?
- AHyaline cartilage
- BElastic cartilage
- CDense CT proper - elastic
- DFibrocartilage
104Long bones begin to ossify by ____ weeks post conception
- A6
- B3
- C10
- D12
- E8
105What are the two forms of bone growth?
- AInterstitial (length) and appositional (width)
- BInterstitial (width) and appositional (length)
- CLamellar (width) and appositional (length)
- DInterstitial (length) and lamellar (width)
106Which bones rely on intramambranous ossification from fibrous membranes?
- AParietal bone and occipital bone
- BScapula and frontal bone
- CCoxal bone and scapula
- DClavicle and frontal bone
107When do osteoblasts become osteoclasts?
- AOnce they have secreted enough osteoid to become trapped in a lacuna in the matrix.
- BOnce they no longer have contact with the periosteum
- CThey don't; osteoblasts and osteoclasts perform difference functions
- DThey don't; osteoblasts remain osteoblasts
108What is the correct order of the steps of intramembranous ossification?
- AOssification center appears, osteoblasts form, osteod traps osteocytes, osteocytes form woven bone, periosteum forms
- BOsteocytes form woven bone, periosteum forms, compact bone collar forms, vascular tissue becomes red marrow
- CVascular tissue becomes red marrow, periosteum forms, bone collar forms, osteoid traps osteocytes, osteocytes form woven bone
- DPeriosteum forms, osteocytes form woven bone, compact bone collar forms, ossification center appears
- EOsteoblasts form, ossification center appears, periosteum forms, compact bone collar forms, vascular tissue becomes red marrow
109To which bones does endochondrial ossification apply?
- AScapula, vertebrae, femur
- BRadius, ulna, metacarpals
- CCoxal bone, ribs, patella
- DFemur, frontal bone
- EFrontal bone, scapula, clavicle
110What type of tissue is used in endochondrous ossification?
- AHyaline cartilage
- BReticular cartilage
- CFibrocartilage
- DElastic cartilage
111Where does the primary ossification center form in endochondrous ossification?
- AThe epiphyses of long bones
- BThe diaphyses of long bones
112What is the correct order of endochondrous ossification?
- APerichondrium becomes periosteum, osteoid bone collar forms, dying matrix opens up medullary cavity
- BPeriosteal bud invades medullary cavity, trabeculae form from calcified cartilage, ossification moves along diaphyses, secondary ossification centers appear in epiphyses
- COsteoid bone collar forms, perichondrium becomes periosteum, osteoid bone collar forms, periosteal bud invades medullary cavity
- DDying matrix opens up medullary cavity, trabeculae form from calcified cartilage, periosteal bud invades medullary cavity, secondary ossification centers appear in epiphyses
- ETrabeculae form from calcified cartilage, ossification moves along diaphyses, periosteal bud invades medullary cavity, secondary ossification centers appear in epiphyses
113Interstitial growth in adolescence occurs ________________ through the action of _____________________
- AAt the epiphyseal plate; creation of cartilage which is then calcified and covered with bone matrix
- BAlong the medullary cavity; erosion of osteoid from early bone formation by osteoclasts
- CIn the Epiphyses; osteid secretion by osteoblasts
- DAround the circumference of the disaphyses; osteoid secretion and creation of osteons by osteoblasts
114What types of tissue are generated from embryonic mesoderm?
- ANervous tissue
- BInner lining of GI tract
- CInner lining of respiratory tract
- DMuscle and connective tissue
115What types of tissue are generated from embryonic endoderm?
- AEpithelium
- BInner lining of digestive system
- CInner lining of respiratory system
- DNervous tissue
- EMuscle and connective tissue
116What types of tissue are generated from embryonic ectoderm?
- ANervous tissue
- BEpithelium
- CInner lining of digestive tract
- DMuscle and connective tissue
117Bone tissue is involved in energy metabolism
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
118Appositional growth in adolescence occurs as
- AOsteoblasts at the periosteal border secrete osteoid, and osteoclasts at the endosteal border break osteoid down
- BOsteocytes in osteons add osteoid to to the concentric lamellae
- COsteocytes in osteons add osteoid to the circumferential lamellae
- DOsteocytes at the periosteal border become encased in lacunae
119A comminuted fracture indicates that the bone is
- ASplintered into several fragments
- BBent on one side and broken on the other
- CDriven inward and broken
- DDriven into another bone
120The metaphysis is considered to be
- APart of the diaphysis
- BPart of the epiphyseal plate
- CPart of the epiphysis
- DPart of the medullary cavity
121Select the materials that are stored in bone
- ACalcium, iron
- BSodium, fluorine
- CStrontium, fat
- DCalcium, phosphorus, magnesium
122Which of the following are associated bones?
- AHyoid bone
- BPatella
- CMalleus, incus, and stapes
- DClavicle
123Select the structures transmitted through the supraorbital foramen
- ASupraorbital nerve
- BInternal carotid artery
- CSupraorbital vein
- DOphthalmic nerve, vertebral arteries
- EOphthalmic nerve, supraorbital artery
124Select the structures transmitted through the parietal foramen
- AMental nerve and vessels
- BPalatine nerves, nasopalatine nerves
- CFacial nerve
- DEmissary vein of superior saggital sinus
- EOphthalmic nerve, zygomaticofacial nerve
125The common carotid artery is transmitted through the carotid canal
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
126Select the structures transmitted through the internal acoustic meatus
- AVestibulocochlear nerves
- BFacial nerves and internal auditory vessels
- CVein from transverse sinus, ophthalmic nerve
- DMental nerve and vessels
- EAccessory meningeal artery
127The stylomastoid foramen transmits the
- AHypoglossal nerve
- BNasopalatine nerves
- COlfactory nerves
- DVein from transverse sinus
- EFacial nerve
128The mastoid foramen transmits the
- AMeningeal artery
- BVein from sigmoid sinus
- COptic nerve
- DEmissary vein of superior saggital sinus
- ESupraorbital nerve
129The jugular foramen transmits the
- AOlfactory nerves and internal jugular vein
- BInternal jugular vein, glossopharyngeal nerves
- CVagus and accessory nerves
- DOphthalmic artery
- EFacial nerve
130Alongside the spinal cord and vertebral arteries, the foramen magnum also transmits the
- AVein from transverse sinus
- BInternal carotid artery
- CAccessory nerve
- DOphthalmic artery
- EPalatine nerves
131The hypoglossal nerves are transmitted by the
- AHypoglossal canal
- BStylomastoid foramen
- CMental foramen
- DForamen magnum
132The condylar canal transmits the
- AOlfactory nerves
- BInternal jugular vein
- CVein from transverse sinus
- DInternal auditory vessels
- ENasopalatine nerves
133Foramen ovale transmits
- AMAndibular trigeminal nerve, accessory meningeal artery
- BAccessory meningeal artery, maxillary trigeminal nerve
- CSpinosal nerve, middle meningeal artery
- DMandibular trigeminal nerve, optic nerve
134The maxillary trigeminal nerve is transmitted by
- AForamen rotundum
- BForamen spinosum
- CHypoglossal canal
- DForamen ovale
- EInfraorbital foramen
135Foramen spinosum transmits the
- APalatine nerves
- BInternal carotid artery
- CMaxillary trigeminal nerve, accessory meningeal artery
- DMandibular trigeminal nerve, spinosal nerve
- ESpinosal nerve, middle meningeal artery
136The optic nerve and ophthalmic artery are transmitted by
- AOptic foramen
- BSuperior orbital fissure
- CInfraorbital foramen
- DForamen rotundum
137The superior orbital fissue transmits the
- AOculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves
- BOphthalmic veins, ophthalmic trigeminal nerve
- COphthalmic trigeminal nerve, maxillary trigeminal nerve
- DOculomotor and abducens serves, zygomaticofacial nerves
- EOphthalmic veins, supraorbital nerve
138The olfactory nerves are transmitted by the
- AOlfactory foramina
- BInfraorbital foramen
- CForamen lacerum
- DOptic foramen
139The infraorbital nerve and its associated vessels are transmitted by
- AThe infraorbital foramen
- BMental foramen
- CForamen spinosum
- DParietal foramen
140The nasopalatine nerves are transmitted by the
- AInfraorbital foramen
- BOlfactory foramina
- CIncisive foramen
- DMandibular foramen
- EGreater palatine foramen
141The inferior orbital fissure carries the
- AMaxillary trigeminal nerve
- BZygomatic nerve, infraorbital nerve
- CInfraorbital vessels
- DZygomaticofacial nerve
- EZygomaticotemporal nerve
142The palatine nerves are transmitted by the
- AGreater palatine foramen
- BLacrimal foramen
- CHypoglossal canal
- DOlfactory foramina
- EInfraorbital foramen
143The zygomaticfacial foramen transmits the zygomaticofacial nerve
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
144The zygomaticotemporal foramen transmits the zygomaticotemporal nerve
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
145The mental foramen transmits both the mental nerve and its associated vessels
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
146The mandibular foramen transmits
- AInferior alveolar nerves, mental nerve
- BVessels to the lower teeth
- CInferior alveolar nerves
- DMaxillary trigeminal nerve
- EMandibular trigeminal nerve
147Synarthrotic joints are ________________ and an example is ____________
- AImmovable; the cranial bones of the skull
- BSlightly movable; the pubic symphysis
- CFully articulate; the shoulder
148Amphiarthrotic joints are ___________ and could include the _______________
- AImmovable; facial bones
- BSlightly moveable; joint between L5 and the sacrum
- CFreely movable; knee
149Diarthroses are considered to be ____________. Another name for them is ___________.
- AFreely movable; synovial joints
- BImmovable; sutures
- CSlightly movable; symphyses
150Fibrous joints are (select all)
- ASynarthrotic
- BAmphiarthrotic
- CDiarthrotic
- DConnected via dense regular CT
- EConnected via dense irregular CT
- FBetween two bones
- GBetween muscle and bone
151Sutures are considered
- AAmphiarthrotic
- BDiarthrotic
- CSynarthrotic
- DFibrous
- ECartilagenous
152Synostoses form from ossified fibrous tissue in the skull
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
153Syndesmoses are
- ASynarthrotic
- BAmphiarthrotic
- CDiarthrotic
- DFibrous
- EHeld together by interosseus ligaments
- FHeld together by interosseus tendons
154Examples of syndesmoses would be
- AThe joint between the ulna and humerus
- BThe joint between the parietal and occipital lobe
- CThe joint between the distal radius and ulna
- DThe joint between the distal tibia and fibula
- EThe articulation between vertebrae
155The joint between the distal radius and ulna is synarthrotic
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
156The joint between the distal tibia and fibula is synarthrotic
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
157A peg-in-socket joint is known as a __________; and is a type of _____________ joint
- AGomphosis; fibrous
- BSyndesmosis; fibrous
- CGomphosis; cartilagenous
- DSynarthoroses; fibrous
158Cartilagenous joints can be
- ASymphyses
- BFibrous
- CSynchondroses
- DAmphiarthrotic
- EDiarthrotic
- FSynarthrotic
159Costochondral joints are an example of
- ACartilagenous synchondrous synarthroses
- BFibrous synovial epiphyseal
- CCartilagenous amphiarthrotic symphyses
- DFibrous syndesmoses
160Synovial joints are
- ADiarthrotic
- BAmphiarthrotic
- CFibrous
- DCartilaginous
- EVertebral
161Synovial joints have
- AA synovial cavity, fibrocartilage
- BPeriodontal ligaments
- CA synovial cavity, hyaline cartilage, synovial fluid
- DArticular capsules
- EReinforcing ligaments and menisci
162The articular capsule is...
- AFound in synovial joints
- BSynarthrotic
- CComposed of a single layered fibrous capsule
- DComposed of an external fibrous capsule
- EComposed of an internal synovial membrane
163The inner layer of the articular capsule
- AIs the Fibrous capsule
- BIS the Synovial membrane
- CComposed of loose CT
- DComposed of dense regular CT
- ECovers the entire inner surface
164Intrinsic ligaments are
- APart of the articular capsule
- BFound outside of the articular capsule
- CFound inside of the synovial cavity
165Epiphyseal joints are and example of
- AFibrous synarthroses
- BCartilaginous symphyses
- CCartilagenous synchrondroses
- DFibrous amphiarthroses
Información
- Descripción
- Test sobre Anatomy: Units 1-5 (Orientation, tissues, integument, skeletal, joints), creado por lknelin el 15/02/2015.
- Autor
- lknelin
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 70
- Etiquetas
- Valoración
- Aún sin valoraciones Valora este test