Parenting MOCK Exam

Descripción

to study for our parenting exam!
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which of the following is an example of "four pluses and a wish"?
Respuesta
  • You have asked Ricky to put away his toys four times and with no response you begin to pick them up yourself.
  • You smile, compliment Ricky on his toy fort, ask him to tell you about it, remind him that in 10 minutes he will need to put his toy fort away and prepare for bed
  • You tell Ricky you wish he would pick up his toys and put them away
  • You tell Ricky that you are going to start counting and that he had better get his toys picked up before you reach four

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a structural factor discussed in relation to the decision about becoming parents?
Respuesta
  • Place of residence
  • Ethnic group membership
  • Socioeconomic Status
  • Size of family desired

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
According to Briggs and ideas about psychological safety, there are ________________ levels of self-esteem
Respuesta
  • Two
  • Three
  • Four
  • Five

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Erickson proposes that people become parents in order to fulfil a sense of ___________.
Respuesta
  • Identity
  • Generativity
  • Industry
  • Integrity

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Communicative roadblocks are one of two challenges that interfere with parents' ability to actively listen to their children. The other challenge is:
Respuesta
  • Lack of an affective vocabulary that includes a range of feeling words
  • Lack of an ability to stay focused on the needs of the child
  • Excessive life experiences that interfere with not jumping to conclusions
  • Excessive vocabulary that causes one to describe what the child is experiencing in words that the child does not understand

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
In lecture, we discussed four tasks that occur in the parent-adolescent relationship. Which of the following are those four tasks?
Respuesta
  • Autonomy, thrill seeking, conflict, and renegotiation
  • Intimacy, shift from parents to peers, conflict, and renegotiation
  • Thrill seeking, shift from parents to peers, intimacy, and renegotiation
  • Autonomy, shift from parents to peers, conflict, and renegotiation

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a reason why mothers experience more conflict with their adolescent children?
Respuesta
  • Mother-adolescent relationships are less intimate
  • Mothers are perceived as less powerful than fathers
  • Mothers are more active in daily discipline
  • Mother-adolescent relationships are more intimate

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which of the following is an example of peer culture?
Respuesta
  • Playing a board game with your parents and friends
  • Wearing certain clothes to school that your parents would approve of
  • Playing board games with your siblings
  • Wearing certain clothes to school that your friends will approve of

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
What is the definition of emotional autonomy?
Respuesta
  • Freedom of action
  • Independence of values, attitudes, beliefs, and exploration of alternatives
  • Freedom of excessive need for parental approval, support, and closeness
  • Freedom to have your own perspectives and emotional responses

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Adolescents whose parents are _____________________ have a tendency to be dependent, passive, conforming, less self-assured, less creative, and less socially skilled than other adolescents
Respuesta
  • Authoritative
  • Authoritarian
  • Traditional
  • Permissive

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Within one's culture of origin, the transmission of culture is a(n) _______________ process.
Respuesta
  • Difficult
  • Stressful
  • Easy
  • Relaxed

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Acculturation is a(n)______________
Respuesta
  • Social change process
  • Easy process for children
  • Difficult process for parents and younger children
  • Individual change process

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which of the following is not an acculturation outcome?
Respuesta
  • Acculturation stress
  • Acculturation loyalty
  • Acculturation "gaps"
  • Parent-child conflict

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Amae means
Respuesta
  • Sweet interaction
  • Sweet relationship
  • Sweet independence
  • Sweet dependence

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Cultural psychology is influenced by____________________
Respuesta
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Ethnography
  • Arechology

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
What are the two dimensions of filial maturity?
Respuesta
  • Parental distancing and parental comprehending
  • Parental distancing and parental reconnecting
  • Parental reconnecting and parental comprehending
  • Parental distancing and parental maturity

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
During parental comprehending...
Respuesta
  • Understand fathers earlier than mothers
  • Understand both parents early in our 20's
  • Understand both parents late in our 40's
  • Understand mothers earlier than fathers

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Which of the following is a critique of the Solidarity Model?
Respuesta
  • Focus on consensus and cohesion suggests positive feelings are valued
  • Realistic picture of family cohesion
  • Supports conflict and contradictory elements of family experience
  • Focuses on how things "should be" rather than "how they are" in families

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
What is the difference between "empty nest" and "full nest" ?
Respuesta
  • Full nest is when adult children no longer live with parents and empty nest is when adult child returns to live with parents
  • Empty nest is when adult children no longer live with parents and full nest is when adult child returns to live with parents
  • Full nest and empty nest mean the same thing therefore there is no distinction
  • Full nest is when parents establish and guide their children and empty nest is when adult children no longer live at home

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which of the following is not part of the intergenerational solidarity model of healthy family functioning?
Respuesta
  • Associational
  • Normative
  • Functional
  • Attachment

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Which of the following characterizes the Fantasy stage of blended family formation?
Respuesta
  • Stepparent has a larger role in the family and couple work as a team
  • Children and adults may have mixed feelings of allegiance and guild that can interfere with effective functioning in the new family form
  • The stepparent will be adored and loved by stepchildren right away
  • Biological parent feels caught in the middle between their new married relationship and their children

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
At which stage of blended family formation is the new family at high risk of being dissolved via divorce?
Respuesta
  • Awareness
  • Action
  • Fantasy
  • Mobilization

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a stage that children experience in reacting to parental divorce?
Respuesta
  • Initial
  • Transition
  • Restabilization
  • Reorganization

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a classification of one-parent families?
Respuesta
  • Couple separates after a cohabitation or marriage
  • Female partner in a married relationship has a child with their extra marital partner
  • A woman gives birth to a child and does not live with the child's father or another partner
  • Father or mother is widowed

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
What are the three aspects that distinguish one parent families from two parent families?
Respuesta
  • Parental characteristics, economic conditions, and number of familial transitions
  • Parental characteristics, household conditions, and number of familial transitions
  • Personality characteristics, economic conditions, and number of familial transitions
  • Parental characteristics, economic conditions, and number of children

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
17 year old Laura and her mother have a good relationship where they talk to each other, express their feelings, and share similar values. However, Laura enjoys having her own separate identity from her mother and making her own choices. This is an example of
Respuesta
  • Independence
  • Independence with interdependence
  • Interdependence
  • Behavioural autonomy

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
What are Lightfoot's ideas about autonomy and risk taking?
Respuesta
  • Risk taking is not an indication of autonomy
  • Risk taking is an exploration of parental boundaries
  • Risk taking is an exploration of autonomy
  • Risk taking is dangerous and a sign of rebellion

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
When adolescent decides to run away from home, the process has been described as
Respuesta
  • Sudden
  • Shocking
  • Intense
  • Gradual

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
From Youniss and Smollar's study, which of the following is NOT a perception of parents from an adolescents view point?
Respuesta
  • Assertion of expectations
  • Intimate and non defensive
  • Obedience and respect
  • Non-intimate and defensive

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Which of the following is true about the factors that influence the timing of leaving home for North American young adults?
Respuesta
  • If parents have enough resources available
  • Parent's believe that their children should leave home when they can earn more than $50,000 a year
  • Parent's believe that their children should stay home until they are married
  • If parents are not married, the young adult stays home longer

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
James is 27 years old and has moved back to his parent's house for the third time. James is
Respuesta
  • A failure to launch adult child
  • A boomerang adult child
  • A full nest adult child
  • A empty nest adult child

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Historically, how have women achieved a sense of generativity?
Respuesta
  • Building careers
  • Making family dinners
  • Caring for children
  • Household financial provider

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Who is most likely to have an unintentional pregnancy?
Respuesta
  • 35 year old Nicky who works as a lawyer
  • 16 year old April who dropped out of high school
  • 27 year old Janet who is finishing her masters degree
  • 19 year old Leslie who just applied to college

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Out of the following individuals, who would not be considered a one parent family?
Respuesta
  • Jamie who is a widower raising two children
  • Jill and tony, who have one child and are divorcing after 10 years of marriage
  • Amy and brad, who are having an affair and are currently married to other people
  • Jordan who has never married and is adopting his first child

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Andrew and Dora have decided to divorce as they no longer have feelings for one another. What process of parental adaptations to divorce are Andrew and Dora experiencing?
Respuesta
  • Family system re-organization
  • Family meta-cognition
  • Physical separation
  • Family re-definitions

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Which of the following is not one of the 7 characteristics of blended families?
Respuesta
  • Children and families may have mixed feelings of allegiance and guilt that interferes with the new family system
  • All members of the blended family experience role confusion
  • Ex-spouses and grandparents can continue to have input and influence in the family system
  • Children are willing to participate in the new family system

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Regina wants to hang out with her friends and does not want to listen to her step-father Henry. Henry has requested that Regina complete her homework as one of the rules in their blended family that was established by the children and their mother was that homework must be finished before going out with friends. What should Henry do?
Respuesta
  • Tell Regina to do her homework
  • Remind Regina of the household rule and punish her when she challenges his authority as a parent
  • Remind Regina of the household rule that she and her mother established and enforce the rule on her mothers behalf
  • Send Regina to her room and ground her for a week while telling her that she must respect her parents

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Tom is 67 years old. After watching an episode of Oprah, he starts to think about his life and the expectations he had for his adult children. Which of the following potential outcomes is correct?
Respuesta
  • If Tom reflects on his life and has regrets, he will develop despair, and this is also related to his children meeting his expectations for them.
  • If Tom reflects on his life and sees it as being positive, he will develop a sense of integrity, and this is also related to his children not meeting his expectations for them
  • If Tom reflects on his life and has no regrets, he will not develop despair, and this is also related to his children not meeting his expectations for them
  • If Tom reflects on his life and sees it as being positive, he will develop a sense of integrity, and this is also related to his children meeting his expectations for them.

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
For those adult children living less than 10 miles, their
Respuesta
  • Mothers' retirement is associated with fewer visits
  • Fathers' retirement is associated with fewer visits
  • Both fathers' and mothers' retirement is associated with more visits.
  • Mothers and fathers' retirement contributes to strains in the parent-child relationship

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of parents that influence whether they will be cared for by their children?
Respuesta
  • Their marital status
  • The number of children they have
  • Their personality
  • Their level of education

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
Geographical distance between older parents and their adult children
Respuesta
  • Is lessened as older parents grow older
  • Remains the same as parents grow older
  • Becomes significantly greater as parents get older
  • Detrimentally affects close ties between older parents and their adult children

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a model of family violence proposed by researchers?
Respuesta
  • Psychiatric
  • Cross-cultural
  • Sociological
  • Social-psychological

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
From the Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect (2008), which two forms of child maltreatment were most commonly reported?
Respuesta
  • Exposure to partner violence and physical abuse
  • Neglect and physical abuse
  • Emotional maltreatment and neglect
  • Exposure to partner violence and neglect

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Which of the following was not one of the primary caregiver risk factors identified by the Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect (2008)?
Respuesta
  • Parental divorce as a child
  • Few social supports
  • Victim of domestic violence
  • Mental health issues

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Robert is concerned about his niece and nephew. When he visits with them, their clothes are dirty, have holes in them, and the children appear to be malnourished. Robert wants to call Family and Children's Services, but he is concerned about what people would say about his family and reporting his sister for maltreatment. He wants to help but he is afraid of the embarrassment of the situation for himself and his family. What is stopping Robert from voluntary reporting?
Respuesta
  • Nature of problems surrounding abuse
  • Sense of secrecy and shame
  • Dependency of children
  • Fear of reprisal from the children's mother

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
What is an example of a counter-transition?
Respuesta
  • Going to University
  • Buying a house
  • Becoming a grandparent
  • Becoming a parent

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
Who helps their families by "just being there"?
Respuesta
  • Mothers
  • Fathers
  • Grandparents
  • Stepparents

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
Re-fathers are beneficial to:
Respuesta
  • Fathers
  • Adult children
  • Fathers and adult children
  • No benefit for any family member

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
What factor can define your lifestyle?
Respuesta
  • Relationships
  • Geographic location
  • Nutrition
  • Money

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
"My main reason for existence is procreation" is a statement of what kind of reasoning?
Respuesta
  • Altruistic
  • Generativity
  • Fatalistic
  • Instrumental

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
At what age is your frontal lobe full developed to make successful decisions?
Respuesta
  • 18
  • 19
  • 24
  • 25

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
What type(s) of parents are more likely to use the no-lose method of conflict resolution?
Respuesta
  • Democratic and Authoritarian
  • Permissive and Authoritarian
  • Only Democratic
  • Only Authoritarian

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
What are the 3 major components of child abuse?
Respuesta
  • Nature of culture, Nature of Caregiver, Stress
  • Nature of child, Nature of Family, Stress
  • Nature of Culture, Nature of Child, Nature of Caregiver
  • Nature of Child, Nature of Caregiver, Stress

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
The House of Self, proposed by Briggs, consists of what three elements?
Respuesta
  • Words, Self-Esteem, Treatment by Parents
  • Interactions, Body Language, Self-Esteem
  • Words, Body Language, Treatment by Parents
  • Parental promises, Words, Body Language

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
Family acculturation is best described as:
Respuesta
  • Changes in constructed relationships between grandparents, parents, and children as the family unit enforces traditions at home while allowing more liberty outside the home (in the host culture)
  • Traditional relationships between parent and child changes, as the family moves from culture of origin to host culture
  • Enforcement of values from culture of origin while in host culture between traditional parent and child relationships
  • Adaptation of host culture values between traditional parent and child relationships as the family moves away form the culture of origin

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
The video shown in class of Bend It Like Beckham, is an example of:
Respuesta
  • Family Acculturation
  • Cross-Cultural Perspective
  • Socio-cultural theory
  • Cultural Prevention Strategy

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
The following is/are defining feature(s) that separates authoritarian and traditional parenting styles
Respuesta
  • Lack of support
  • Insufficient monitoring
  • Parental responsiveness
  • Psychosocial maturity
  • some of these answers
  • none of these answers

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
Adolescents are more concerned with ________________ autonomy than with any other form.
Respuesta
  • Behavioural
  • Emotional
  • Value
  • Identity

Pregunta 59

Pregunta
In adolescence, a shift in Attachment from parents to peers is an indicator of healthy adult development. How long does it take for this shift to occur?
Respuesta
  • about 6 months
  • about 12 months
  • about 18 months
  • about 24 months
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