Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Principles of Training: To train harder than normal. Which principle does this relate to?
Respuesta
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Specificity
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Progression
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Overload
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Reversibility
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Tedium
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Principles of Training: If you stop training your fitness levels will drop. Which principle does this relate to?
Respuesta
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Specificity
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Progression
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Overload
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Reversibility
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Tedium
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Principles of Training: Training must be varied to keep athletes interested and prevent boredom. Which principle does this relate to?
Respuesta
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Specificity
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Progression
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Overload
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Reversibility
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Tedium
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Principles of training: An athlete must start slowly and gradually build up their training. Which principle does this relate to?
Respuesta
-
Specificity
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Progression
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Overload
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Reversibility
-
Tedium
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Principles of training: An athlete needs to ensure they work on the area that they need to. Which principle of training does this relate to?
Respuesta
-
Specificity
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Progression
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Overload
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Reversibility
-
Tedium
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Frequency relates to the length of time you perform your training session for.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Intensity can be applied to a circuit training session by increasing the weight that is lifted, performing more repetitions and sets at each station and increasing the length of the rest intervals.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Time/Duration is increased at regular intervals to allow for overload as the athletes fitness levels improve.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The number of times you actually move the weight or complete an exercise is known as a...
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The number of times you actually repeat the exercise, return to the workstation is known as....
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
An athlete wishing to increase their aerobic fitness will use the following training methods except:
Respuesta
-
Continuous Training
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Fartlek Training
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Short Interval Training
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Altitude Training
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
An athlete wishing to increase their muscular strength will complete many repetitions using a moderate weight.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
When using the continuous training method the athlete will need to train aerobically keeping the heart rate between 80 and 90% of their maximum heart rate.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
When training aerobically the following organs are used...
Respuesta
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Heart and liver
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Kidneys and lungs
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Heart and lungs
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Liver and kidneys
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
When involved in continuous training the athlete could be indoors on the aerobic gym equipment or outdoors running, cycling and rowing.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
An athlete using the continuous training method will need to work for a mimimum period of ___ minutes to have a training effect.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Altitude training is used by an athlete who competes in the following event.
Respuesta
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Long Jump
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High Jump
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400m
-
5,000m
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
When altitude training the body adapts to the low oxygen levels by increasing the red blood cell production.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The following athletic events will benefit from altitude training in the run up to a major championships to acclimatise except.
Respuesta
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Rugby Union
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Football
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Gymnastics
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10,000m
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
To apply overload when altitude training the athlete would increase the freqency of their sessions, train for a longer period of time and train at a lower altitude.
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Fartlek training is an excellent training method for games players.
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Fartlek training involves using the following terrains, hills, forests, sand dunes and moorland fells.
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Fartlek training includes periods of rest by stopping and waiting for fixed periods to get your breath back.
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
During interval training an athlete will complete fixed periods of work followed by specified rest periods.
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
The length of the work period during short interval training is between ___ seconds
Respuesta
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0-5 seconds
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0-10 seconds
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0-15 seconds
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0-20 seconds
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
During long interval training the length of each repetition is between ....
Respuesta
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0 - 2 minutes
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15 seconds - 2 minutes
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0 - 3 minutes
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15 seconds - 3 minutes
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
During long interval training the rest period matches the length of the work period.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
To apply overload to an interval training session the athlete would apply the following criteria except...
Respuesta
-
Increase the number of repetitions in a set
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Decrease the length of the rest period
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Decrease the number of sets
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Increase the frequency of the training sessions
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Which type of athlete wiould benefit the most from warm weather training as part of their regular routine each year.
Respuesta
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Footballers
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Rugby League players
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Netballers
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Track and Field athletes
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Games players would only participate in warm weather training inorder to acclimatise to the heat and humidity levels if a major competition like a World Cup was to be held in another country which experienced a different climate to that found in their own country.
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
During circuit training each activity area is called a station.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
During circuit training the athlete generally sets up the following number of stations...
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
The advantages of circuit training are:
Respuesta
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Can be set for individual needs
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Set own targets
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Caters for individuals or small groups
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Quick and easy to set up
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A time keeper is required
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Good use of limited space
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Equipment is cheap and inexpensive
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Incorrect technique could lead to injury
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
The disadvantages of circuit training are....
Respuesta
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Incorrect technique leads to safety issues
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It is quick and easy to set up
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It is hard to monitor all the performers at once
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Caters for large groups
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Can be competitive
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Cannot develop a high enough level of skill or strength
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
During a risk assessment for circuit training the athlete must consider all the following factors except..
Respuesta
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Check the equipment is safe and stable
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Ensure there are no spillages on the floor
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Ensure mats are secure and positioned correctly
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Ensure the stations are close together
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
During circuit training overload is applied by using the following factors except....
Respuesta
-
Increase the number of repetitions in a set
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Increasing the number of work stations in the circuit
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Increasing the length of the rest period in the circuit
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Increasing the number of sets performed at each station
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
At the start of a circuit training programme the two athletes training together will complete the same work schedule.
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
When weight training to improve anaerobic fitness athletes will lift heavy weights with a few repetitions . This significantly increases strength, power and muscle size. Which type of sporting activity would be less likley to use this method of training?
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
The following statements relate to the advantages of using machine weights in the gym.
Respuesta
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Beginners find them easy to use
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The pulleys and supports ensure they move correctly
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They provide a wide range of activities
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They are adjustable for athletes of varying heights
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Additional weight can continue to be added
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You need to have a spotter
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
An experienced athlete will often use free weights when training to increase their strength. Which of these statements is not a disadvantage of using free weights.
Respuesta
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Skill is needed to lift properly to avoid injury
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Injury can occur through incorrect posture, stance and technique
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A spotter is needed
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Provides a wide range of activities
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Combination training means that an athlete would use two or more training methods to gain a training effect.
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
When athletes train they use the four different training seasons to achieve full fitness and allow for recovery.
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
A 100m sprinter would choose to use the following training methods except.
Respuesta
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Short interval training
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Weight training
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Warm weather training
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Fartlek training
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
A professional road cyclist competing around the world would benefit from the following training methods except.
Respuesta
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Altitude training
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Long interval training
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Fartlek training
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Continuous training
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
A closed season is imperative to allow the athlete to continue to improve their fitness levels prior to pre season training.