3746726
Descripción
Test por Jamie Savoie, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Jamie Savoie
hace más de 8 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Overgeneralizations are
Respuesta
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when you exclude information
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is when you make assumptions that are not scientifically based
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when there is pressure to understand something and it contributes to bias
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when you cannot accurately recall information
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Inaccurate observations are
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when there is pressure to understand something and it contributes to bias
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when you cannot accurately recall information
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when you make assumptions that are not scientifically based
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when you exclude information
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Selective observation is
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when you exclude information
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when you make assumptions that are not scientifically based
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when you cannot accurately recall information
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when you are pressured to understand something and it contributes to bias
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Illogical reasoning is when
Respuesta
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you cannot accurately recall information
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you are excluding information
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there is pressure to understand something and it contributes to bias
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you make assumptions that are not scientifically based
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Pre-modern reality is
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when it was what is was
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when people have opinions but understand others
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that there is not objective reality
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Quantitative data includes all of these aspects except:
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numbers
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it's easier to compare
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it understands specifics
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catches complex social phenomena
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Attributes are ___________ while variables are ____________.
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grouping of variables, measurable concepts
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characteristics of people/things, independent
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grouping of variables, issues to the problem
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characteristics of people/things, grouping of attributes
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Independent variables are presumed to cause of determine a dependent variable.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Empirical support must correspond to what we observe.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
A theory can be a philosophy or a beleif.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Physical Abuse affects a child's behaviour. The Abuse is the dependent variable and the child's behaviour is the independent variable.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
All of these are true about induction except:
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moving from specific to general
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moving from general to specific
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generating hypothesis/theory
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none of the above
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Deductive focuses on testing theories or hypothesis while Induction focuses on creating theories or hypothesis.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Evidence-based program have gone under evaulation.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
All of these are scientific constraints when conducting social research except:
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Clinical
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Administrative
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Scientific
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Ethical
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What does the TCPS and REB stand for?
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Tri-collective Party Statement and Research Ethics Board
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Tri-council Policy Statement and Research Ethics Board
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Tri-collective Party Statement and Respectful Ethics Board
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Tri-council Policy Statement and Respectful Ethics Board
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
There are two new policy statements concerning quantitative research and research on the elderly population.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
There are all guiding principles of the TCPS except:
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Respect privacy & confidentiality
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Respect Justice
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Respect vulnerable persons
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Respect contact of person
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Respect human dignity
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Respect informed consent
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Balancing harms & benefits
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There are none to exclude
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
What are the six main components to conduct ethical research?
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disclosure, voluntary participation, no harm, confidentiality, deception, analysis & reporting
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voluntary participation, no harm, confidentiality, deception, analysis & reporting
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disclosure, voluntary participation, no harm, confidentiality, deception
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disclosure, voluntary participation, no harm, confidentiality, analysis & reporting
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
It is okay to have harm in research and still have it be considered ethical
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
When an individual can be identified from the released output of the results of the research this is known as
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attribute
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identity
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residual
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
When an individual's confidential information is revealed and can be attributed to him/her is known as which kind of broken disclosure
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identity
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attribute
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residual
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
When an individual's information is released and it can be combined to obtain confidential data, this is known as
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Residual
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Identity
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Attribute
Pregunta 24
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Research is not intrusive by nature.
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- True
- False
Pregunta 25
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Voluntary participation involves a person to give permission to participate in the study.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 26
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It is not necessary to tell your participants about all the risks so you do not receive bias information.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
You do not have to tell a client if a placebo is being used.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
It is best to avoid vulnerable populations such as children, the homeless and victims of abuse.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Anonymity involves ___________ while confidentiality involves ___________.
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no trace of information , keeping information private
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keeping information private, on trace of information
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Deception is important and used often to get better results
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
When you analyze and report your findings you should do all of these except:
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show positive and negative results
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be honest and open
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include ideology that inhibit the findings
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exercise care with vulnerable popoulations
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benefits to scientific community must outweigh harm to subjects
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
_________ research involves becoming familiar with specific topics and examining a new interest or subject
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Descriptive
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Exploration
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Explanation
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
___________ involves reporting on characteristics of a population, situation or event and involves asking what, when, where and how.
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Explanitory
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Exploritory
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Descriptive
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
_________ involves answering why certain events happen and reports the relationships among different aspects of the phenomenon.
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Explanitory
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Exploritory
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Descriptive
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Idiographic model of explanation involves
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enumeration of all the causes of an event
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correlated variables
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focusing on the significance
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all of the above
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
An unit of analysis is what
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a research explains and draws inferences about
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a direct observation
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is known as a timed dimension
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all of the above
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
An unit of observation
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is a direct observation
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can be the same of the unit of analysis
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can be an individual person, group, organization or social artifact
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all of the above
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
An organization includes universities, church congregations and corporations.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
A married couple is an individual unit of observation.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
When studying riots that are occurring on the street you are focusing on which type of unit of observation
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Groups
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Individuals
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organizations
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social artifacts
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none of the above
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Ecological fallacy occurs when
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assuming that something learned about an ecological unit says something about the individuals that make up the group
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attributing something to a group based on the observed behaviour or characteristics of individuals
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all of the above
-
none of the above
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
A cross sectional study is taken over a long period of time
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
A longitude study needs to have at least two waves of research conducted
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
These are all types of Longitude studies except
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Cohort
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Panel
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Retrospective
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Trend
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Conceptualization involves
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discussing central concepts of research & making them specific
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defining all concepts in your research
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performing a content analysis and applying the concepts
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deciding on how you will measure concepts
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
A direct observables is
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what is in history books and mediums
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what is in front of us
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theoretical creations
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
A indirect observables is
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what is in front of us
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a history book or medium
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theoretical creations
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
A constructs concept is
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a direction observable
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an indirect observable
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neither a direct or indirect obsrvable
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none of the above
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Concepts are building blocks for theories
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Conceptualization involves
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making concepts specific
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agreeing on concepts
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having an indicator
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all of the above
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Interchangeability involves
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various measures of the same concept on the same subjects
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multiple indicators
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different indicators for one concept should generally behave the same way
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
A single indicator may misclassify an individual, while multiple indicator will offset this effect
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
This type of dimension is when you try to figure our the "essence of a phenomena" and tries to make a concept more specific
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Real
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Nominal
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Operational
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
This type of dimension involves how a concept will be measured in research
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Real
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Nominal
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Operational
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
NOIR stands for:
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Nominal, Original, Interval, Ratio
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Normal, Ordinal, Interval, Rational
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Nominal, Ordinal, Interval, Ratio
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Normal, Original, Interval, Ratio
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
The test-retest method suggests
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that you should make the same measurement more than once
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you should assign a set of measurements to half of your sample and another to the other half
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subjects don't change over time so testing and retesting can occur far apart
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all of the above
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
Precision is _________ while accuracy is __________.
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fineness between attributes composing a variable, reflective of measure of actual attribute of a variable
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caution when researching, reflective of measure of actual attribute of a variable
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fineness between attributes composing a variable, reflective of reliablity
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
These are all important criteria for measuring quality except
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Precision & accuracy
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Reliability
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Operatualization
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Validity
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
You can have high reliability without vailidity
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
you can have validity with reliability
Respuesta
- True
- False
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