Normacytic and Microcytic Anaemia

Descripción

(Red Blood Cells) Haematology and Anatomy Test sobre Normacytic and Microcytic Anaemia, creado por gina_evans0312 el 08/01/2014.
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Myeloid stem cells develop into any type of cell except red blood cells
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Erythrocytes take _ days to mature and have a life span of _ days
Respuesta
  • 1-2
  • 2-4
  • 100
  • 50

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Of globin, amino acids and iron, which is passed out of the body as billirubin?
Respuesta
  • Iron
  • Amino acids
  • Globin

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
In which layer would the platelets and leukocytes be found?
Respuesta
  • Top
  • Middle
  • Bottom

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
How do you differentiate a R.B.C from a reticulocyte?
Respuesta
  • R.B.C's do not contain RNA
  • Reticulocytes don't have a nucleus
  • Reticulocytes have more Hb

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Blood samples must be mixed before testing to imitate patient blood consistency
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
How does the principle of cell conducting work?
Respuesta
  • R.B.C's are poor conductors of electricity, and so when passing through an aperture will stop the current
  • R.B.C's are excellent conductors of electricity, and so when passing through an aperture will pass a current along
  • Large cells leave more of a gap
  • Large cells show a spike in current

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Name the 4 main categories looked at when analysing blood disorders
Respuesta
  • g of Hb/L (HGB)
  • Mean cell Hb (MCH)
  • Mean cell volume (MCV)
  • Mean cell Hb Conc (MCC)

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Male Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate- (Age + 10)/2
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which of the following can effect Hb counts (barring illness/deficiencies)?
Respuesta
  • Age
  • Dehydration
  • Sex
  • Diet
  • City dweller

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What is the key identifier of Normacytic Anaemia?
Respuesta
  • Normal red blood cells
  • Large red blood cells
  • Small red blood cells
  • Unusual loss of red blood cells

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
What is the normal range of HGB?
Respuesta
  • 120-170 g/l
  • 50-100 g/l
  • 100-150 g/l

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a cause of Noramcytic A's?
Respuesta
  • Acute blood loss
  • Chronic disease
  • Renal failure
  • Iron deficiency

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
In N.A, the MCV is low and the HGB is normal
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Why would a patient be given a bone marrow transplant instead of a transfusion in some cases of N.A's?
Respuesta
  • To replace lost blood
  • In the case of metastasis, to restore blood production
  • To prevent unusual R.B.C destruction

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
What are the two causes of microcytic anaemia?
Respuesta
  • Iron deficiency
  • Thalassaemia
  • B12 deficiency
  • Blood loss

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Thalassaemia is a genetic abnormality that reduces iron absorption
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
How do you intenfidy Mi.A?
Respuesta
  • Low HGB
  • Low MCV
  • High HBG
  • Normal MCV

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Which type of Microcytic A is shown here?
Respuesta
  • Iron deficient
  • Talassaemia
  • B12 deficient
  • Pernicious anaemia

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
This is B12 deficient anaemia
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Which of the following are symptoms of Iron Deficient Anaemia?
Respuesta
  • Tiredness
  • Indented 'Spoon' Nails
  • Glossitis
  • Flushed skin
  • Psoriasis

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
When treating iron deficiency, you treat the underlying cause first
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Which of the following is used when iron is dangerously low?
Respuesta
  • Oral ferrous sulphate
  • Iron injection
  • Transfusion

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
What is the definition of Anisocytosis
Respuesta
  • Size variation
  • Colour variation
  • Morphological variation

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
How do you test for the causes of Fe deficiency
Respuesta
  • Test serum ferratin
  • Test serum Fe
  • Check diet

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Iron is supplied by circulating transferrin
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
The normal level of body iron is between 3-5g
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Where is iron gained from?
Respuesta
  • The diet
  • Recycled red blood cells
  • Old proteins
  • Broken down muscle tissue

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Regular transfusions can lead to iron overload
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Fe deficiency can be caused by inadequate supply and...
Respuesta
  • Increased demand
  • Increased absorption
  • Liver problems
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