Test
CHAPTER 10: Human Diversity
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Preguntas del test (81)
1people of diverse backgrounds slowly give up their original cultural language and identity and melt into another, usually larger, group
- AAssimilation
- BBias
2prejudice; thinking negatively of others without any or significant justifications; generally a combination of steroetyped beliefs
- ABias
- BBiculturalism
3being able to negotiate two or more different cultures competently, individual and mainstream
- ABiculturalism
- BBias
- CAssimilation
4characteristics of a society
- Aculture
- Bdiscrimination
5physical actions involved in the unequal treatment of people because they belong to a certain category, group, or race
- Adiscrimination
- Bracism
6differing from one another; made up of distinct characteristics, qualities, or elements
- Adiverse
- Bdiversity
7fact or quality of being diverse, different
- Adiversity
- Bdiverse
8fact or quality of being diverse, different
- Adiversity
- Bdiverse
9designating any of the basic groups or divisions of humankind
- Aethnic
- Bdiversity
10ethnic affliation or classification
- Aethnicity
- Bethnic group
11tendency toward viewing the norms and values of the individual's own culture as absolute and using them as a standard against which all other cultures are measured
- Aethnocentrism
- BHuman Diversity
12also called cultural diversity
- AHuman Diversity
- Bethnocentrism
13means that people cross borders into other countries to work, go to school, receive medical care, visit, and live
- Aglobalization
- BHuman Diversity
- CPopulation subsets
14possessing a set of attitudes, behaviors, and policies that come together in a system, or among individuals, that enable effective interactions in a cross-cultural framework
- Acultural competency
- Bethnocentrism
15Baby boomers, Generation X, Generation Y
- APopulation subsets
- Bcensus
16born form 1946 – 1964
- Ababy boomers
- BGeneration Y
- CGeneration X
17born from 1961- 1981
- AGeneration X
- BBaby Boomers
- CGeneration Y
18born from 1981 – 1995
- AGeneration Y
- BBaby Boomers
- CGeneration X
19In 1993 reaffirmed the commitment of the world to eradicate discrimination based on disability
- AVienna Declaration for Human Rights
- BParis Declaration for Human Rights
- CMunich Declaration for Human Rights
20core values of human rights law
- Aautonomy,
- Bdignity
- Cequality
- Dsolidarity
- Ecare
- Fempathy
21The issue of human _______ is enjoying widespread importance throughout the United States and globally
- ADiversity
- BBias
22Simply means the differences inherent among people
- AHuman diversity
- BHuman cultures
23Humans are divided into different_______
- Acultures
- Bglobalization
24Develop behaviors, norms and values that are suitedto a specific environment and over take on the strength of tradition
- ACultures
- Bhuman cultutes interaction
25Theories suggest that human diversity is more important today than ever before because of increased
- AGlobalization
- Bbussines comunities
26Simply means that people now cross borders into other countries to work, go to school, receive medical care, visit, and live
- AGlobalization
- BHuman contemporary interactions
27Evidence of multiculturalism is everywhere:
- Ain cities
- Bbusinesses
- Ccommunities
- Deducational institutions
- Ehealth care systems
- Fcultures
- Gethnicy
28Is defined as possessing a set of attitudes, behaviors, and policies that come together in a system, or among individuals, that enable effective interactions in a cross-cultural framework
- ACultural competency
- Bhealth care systems
29Is defined as possessing a set of attitudes, behaviors, and policies that come together in a system, or among individuals, that enable effective interactions in a cross-cultural framework
- ACultural competency
- Bcommunities,
30Everyone has at least one personal___
- ABias
- BGender and sexual orientation
31
Characteristics of Human Diversity- AAge,
- BEthnicity and national origin
- CRace
- DGender and sexual orientation
- EMental and physical ability
- Fsexual activity
- Gmental health
32Some cultures and invividuals assign different values based on ____
- AAge
- Brace
- Cnationality
33___% of the population are 65 years older
- A40%
- B20%
- C60%
- D15%
34Projections are that the older adult population will increase substantially over the next three decades, with persons 85 years of age or older being ________________________________________
- AThe fastest-growing segment of the population
- BThe lowest-growing segment of the population
35Projections suggest that more that 1 million baby boomers will also live to see the age of___
- A100
- B90
- C110
- D85
36Relates to a person's distintive racial, national, religious, linguistic, or cultural heritage.
- AEthnicity
- BRace
37The term ___ may also be used to denote ethnicity.
- ARace
- BEthnicy
38In the united states, the term Race is most used to distinguish between _______ and ________
- AAfrican Americans and Caucasians
- Bamerican and latinos
39The census also Addresses trends in growth, projecting that the U.S. ______population will grow at faster rate than all other minority groups.
- AHispanic
- Bcaucasian
40Is regarded as the tendency of some individuals to view norms and values of their own culture as the only acceptable ones and to use them as the standard by which all other cultures are measured
- AEthnocentrism
- BRacism
41Is the belief that one race or culture is superior to others and the use of this belief to discriminate against races that the believer considers to be inferior
- ARacism
- BEthnocentrism
42Is described as the process by which persons of a diverse(different) culture, over time, giveup their original cultural language and identify with, and try to merge into, another culture(usually the majority).
- AAssimilation
- BBiculturism
43Is the ability of individuals to be able to negotiate competently two or more cultures: the mainstream culture and the individual’s own culture.
- ABiculturalism
- BAssimilation
44Are simply socially shared ideas about what is good, moral, and right and what is bad, immoral, and wrong
- ACultural Values
- BLinguistic diferences
45Ethnic and racial cultural differences are often accompanied by_____________
- Alinguistic differences
- BCultural values
46Cause problems with communication
- Alinguistic differences
- BCultural Values
47Depends to a great extent on communication between providers and consumers.
- Athe quality of health care delivery
- Bthe quality life caring
48Is often in part by the inability to understand people who do not look, act, or speak the same as most of the members of the majority culture.
- ADiscrimination
- BRacism
49Ensures that all persons have equal rights under law
- ACivil Rights Acts
- BU.S Law
50Human beings are genetically divided into two groups according to sex:
- Amale or female
- Bmen or women
51Describes the biologic or chromosomal sexual identity of an individual.
- AGender
- BSex
52Can be described as an inner sense of maleness or femaleness that may be influenced by several factors, including culture
- AGender Identity
- Bsexual role
53is the expectation of how people should behave solely based on wheter they are male or female beings
- AGender role stereotyping
- BGender identity
54
Includes heterosexuality, homosexuality, and bisexuality- ASexual orientation
- BSexual role
55Are persons who are mentally, physically and sexually attracted to individuals of the opposite gender
- AHeterosexual individuals
- BSexual orientation
56Lesbian, or gay individuals are persons who are mentally, physically and sexually attracted to prsons of their same gender.
- AHomosexual
- BHeterosexual
- CAsexual
57are persons who are mentally, physically, and sexually attracted to members of both genders
- ABisexual
- BHomosexual
- CHeterosexual
58Including those described as homosexual, lesbian, gay, or bisexual- live, work, and make positive contributions to society
- AAlternative lifestyles
- BHomosexual life
59Is the irrational fear of homosexuality , accompanied by hostility towardindividuals who are or are perceived to be homosexual gay lesbian or bisexual.
- AHomophobia
- BDiscrimination
60Is used to determine if individuals have normal, superior, or inferior intellectual capability
- AThe intelligence quotient (IQ)
- BPhysical and mental parameters
61Are used to judge whether individuals are able to perform tasks that are considered essential to everyday life at the level of persons who are considered normal
- APhysical and mental parameters
- BThe intelligence quotient (IQ)
62Not everyone has the same
- AMental and physical abilities
- BIntelligence
63Aproximately __% of the world’s population. Have some type of disability
- A10%
- B20%
- C50%
64This Act provides protection under the law, for people with mental or physical disabilities
- AThe Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
- BAmerican Society of Disabilities
65Four essential core values of human rigths law are particularly important when thinking about people with disabilities
- AAutonomy
- Bdignity
- Cequality
- Dsolidarity
- ECaring
- Fempahty
66Provides respect for the right of persons with a disability to have self-directed actions and behaviors and requires that the individual be the ultimate consideration and at the center of all decisions that affect her or him
- AAutonomy
- BDignity
67Provides mechanisms that recognize and support the inestimable value of, because of her or his inherent self-worth, every individual, regardless of ability
- ADignity
- BEquality
68Relates to the fair and equal treatment of everyone, regardless of perceived differences, including a disability
- AEquality
- BSolidarity
69Requires society to support and maintain the freedoms of individuals with application of the appropriate social mechanisms
- ASolidarity
- BDignity
70Are just one of the many diverse areas among human beings
- ADisabilities
- BEmpathy
71Avoiding the term _______ and instead thinking of these individuals as being ______ _____ might promote a different mindset and alter society’s perception
- ADisabled ; Differently abled
- BDasibilty : habilitied
72Is defined as possessing a set of attitudes, congruent behaviors, and policies that come together in an agency, in a system, or among professionals that enable effective interactions in a cross-cultural or multicultural encironment.
- ACultural competency
- BEmpathy
73The application of empathy skills accomplishes the following:
- APromotes better health care outcomes overall
- BIncreases patient satisfaction
- CDecreases health care costs
- DDecreases provider liability
- EDecreases sexual activity
74
Is therapeutic in that it provides the patient with a feeling of being understood by the health care provider, makes the patient feel less isolated by illines or disease, and ives the patient a sense of individuality- AEmpathy
- BSolidarity
75Human diversity is more important today then ever before because of increased
- AGlobalization
- BDiscrimination
76 is defined as possessing a set of attitudes, behaviors, and policies that come together in a system, or amongst individuals, that enable effective interactions in a cross-cultural framework.
- ACultural competency
- BCultural derivation
77The key to providing high-quality patient care to a diverse population, by a diverse health care work force, is through organized
- ACultural diversity initiatives
- BCultural diversity
78The 2000 U.S. census show that more than ____% of the total population are NOT in the 18 to 44 age-range.
- A40%
- B30%
- C50%
79______is a very important part of culture.
- AReligion
- BCulture
80_______ is the essential element of knowledge. Understanding and accepting cannot take place if a refusal to learn exists.
- ALearning
- BCulture
81Many elements may contribute to the ability of an agency/institution to become culturally competent. Five of these are:
- AValuing diversity
- BPossessing the capacity for cultural self-assessment
- CHaving a consciousness of the dynamics of cross-cultural interaction
- DInstitutionalizing cultural knowledge
- EDeveloping adaptations for service delivery
Información
- Descripción
- Radiologia Examen 2 Test sobre CHAPTER 10: Human Diversity, creado por Javier Gonzalez el 05/10/2016.
- Autor
- Javier Gonzalez
- Idioma
- Español
- Visitas
- 15
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