Structures - Test

Descripción

Secundaria Tecnología Test sobre Structures - Test, creado por José Manuel Martínez Loureiro el 17/03/2017.
José Manuel Martínez Loureiro
Test por José Manuel Martínez Loureiro, actualizado hace más de 1 año
José Manuel Martínez Loureiro
Creado por José Manuel Martínez Loureiro hace alrededor de 7 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
>Which type of stress represents this picture?
Respuesta
  • Compression
  • Traction
  • Bending
  • Shearing or cutting

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which type of stress represents this picture?
Respuesta
  • Compression
  • Bending
  • Torsion
  • Shearing or cutting

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which type of stress represents this picture?
Respuesta
  • Traction
  • Bending
  • Torsion
  • Shearing or cutting

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which type of stress represents this picture?
Respuesta
  • Torsion
  • Compression
  • Bending
  • Traction

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Which type of stress represents this picture?
Respuesta
  • Torsion
  • Traction
  • Compression
  • Shearing or cutting

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What is a structure?
Respuesta
  • A set of elements that bears a load
  • A force that acts on a structure
  • The internal tension that supports a body

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Select the variable loads:
Respuesta
  • the weight of a building
  • the snow on a roof
  • the people in a room
  • the cars on a bridge

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
When I turn the key in the keyhole, the stress that suffers the key is:
Respuesta
  • Traction
  • Torsion
  • Compression
  • Bending

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The paper that I cut with the scissors is suffering a stress of:
Respuesta
  • Torsion
  • Shearing or cutting
  • Bending
  • Compression

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The pillars of a bridge suffer a stress of:
Respuesta
  • Compression
  • Traction
  • Bending
  • Torsion

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
A shelf full of books is suffering a stress of:
Respuesta
  • Traction
  • Compression
  • Shearing or cutting
  • Bending

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
A pyramid is an example of a massive structure.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Select the element that is used in a suspended structure:
Respuesta
  • Vault
  • Suspender
  • Arch
  • Foundation

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
If a structure is very resistant, it is also very stable.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
To increase the stability of a structure, we can:
Respuesta
  • Put weight in the lowest part of the structure.
  • Widen its base.
  • Convert the structure into triangles.
  • Brace the structure (with braces or suspenders).

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Write the name of the structural elements:
Respuesta
  • arch
  • pillar

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Write the name of the structural elements:
Respuesta
  • buttress
  • flying buttress

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Select the name of the structural element on each case:
Respuesta
  • pillar
  • beam
  • joist
  • foundation
  • lintel
  • buttress
  • flying buttress
  • pillar
  • beam
  • joist
  • foundation
  • flying buttress
  • buttress
  • pillar
  • beam
  • joist
  • foundation
  • flying buttress
  • buttress
  • lintel
  • pillar
  • beam
  • joist
  • foundation
  • flying buttress
  • buttress

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Select the structural element on each case:
Respuesta
  • flying buttress
  • buttress
  • vault
  • lintel
  • foundation
  • arch
  • flying buttress
  • buttress
  • vault
  • lintel
  • foundation
  • arch
  • buttress
  • flying buttress
  • vault
  • lintel
  • foundation
  • arch

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Write the name of the structural element pointed by the arrow:
Respuesta
  • lintel

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The mixture of cement, sand and small stones is:
Respuesta
  • concrete
  • reinforced concrete
  • beam

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
The mixture of cement, sand, small stones and steel rebar is:
Respuesta
  • concrete
  • pillar
  • reinforced concrete

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
The central stone of an arch is called:
Respuesta
  • Vault
  • Suspender
  • Key stone

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
A [blank_start]load[blank_end] is a force that acts on a [blank_start]structure[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • load
  • structure

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Traction is a type of stress that tries to [blank_start]stretch[blank_end] a body, however, the stress that tries to [blank_start]crush[blank_end] or compress the body is the [blank_start]compression[blank_end]. Bending is a stress that tries to [blank_start]bend[blank_end] a body and [blank_start]torsion[blank_end] tries to twist a body. [blank_start]Shearing[blank_end] or cutting is a stress that tries to [blank_start]divide[blank_end] or cut something.
Respuesta
  • stretch
  • crush
  • compression
  • bend
  • torsion
  • Shearing
  • divide

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
The chain that holds a lamp on the ceiling suffers a stress of [blank_start]traction[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • traction

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
The Eiffel Tower is an example of a [blank_start]triangular[blank_end] structure.
Respuesta
  • triangular

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
The structures formed by sheets of metal or plastic, that have a curved shape are the [blank_start]laminar[blank_end] structures.
Respuesta
  • laminar
  • reinforced concrete
  • spatial and geodesic
  • vaulted
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