AQA GCSE Chemistry Unit 3.4

Descripción

Twenty questions on the fourth section of Unit 3 in AQA GCSE Chemistry: Analysis and synthesis.
Matthew T
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Matthew T
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What ion is present if a lilac flame is produced in a flame test?
Respuesta
  • Lithium Li+
  • Sodium Na+
  • Potassium K+
  • Calcium Ca2+
  • Barium Ba2+

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What ion is present if a blue precipitate is formed in the presence of sodium hydroxide?
Respuesta
  • Iron (II) Fe2+
  • Iron (III) Fe3+
  • Copper Cu2+
  • Barium Ba2+
  • Magnesium Mg2+

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What ion is present if a white precipitate is formed in the presence of sodium hydroxide which dissolves in excess sodium hydroxide?
Respuesta
  • Sodium Na+
  • Iron (III) Fe3+
  • Aluminium Al3+
  • Calcium Ca2+
  • Magnesium Mg2+

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which test is used for detecting carbonate ions?
Respuesta
  • Adding dilute nitric acid then silver nitrate
  • Adding dilute hydrochloric acid and bubbling the gas through limewater
  • Adding dilute hydrochloric acid then barium chloride

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Which test is used for detecting halide ions?
Respuesta
  • Adding dilute nitric acid then silver nitrate
  • Adding dilute hydrochloric acid and bubbling the gas through limewater
  • Adding dilute hydrochloric acid then barium chloride

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which test is used for detecting sulphate ions?
Respuesta
  • Adding dilute nitric acid then silver nitrate
  • Adding dilute hydrochloric acid and bubbling the gas through limewater
  • Adding dilute hydrochloric acid then barium chloride

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What would you use a pipette for in an acid-alkali titration?
Respuesta
  • Measuring out a fixed volume of alkali
  • Measuring the volume of acid added

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What would you use a burette for in an acid-alkali titration?
Respuesta
  • Measuring out a fixed volume of alkali
  • Measuring the volume of acid added

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
How many cm^3 make up 1 dm^3?
Respuesta
  • 10
  • 100
  • 1000

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
True or false? When calculating the concentration of a substance in a titration, you have to divide the number of moles used by the volume of the solution.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
True or false? The sodium hydroxide test is a type of quantitative chemical test.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
What test is carried out to analyse DNA?
Respuesta
  • Silver nitrate test
  • Titration
  • Gel electrophoresis

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What is dynamic equilibrium?
Respuesta
  • The point at which the reversible reaction stops
  • The point at which the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction
  • The point at which a see-saw is balanced

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
True or false? If you increase the concentration of a reactant, more of the products will be formed in a reversible reaction.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
If the forward reaction produces more molecules of gas than the backward reaction, what should you do to maximise the yield of products?
Respuesta
  • Increase the pressure
  • Decrease the pressure

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
If the forward reaction is endothermic, what should you do in order to maximise the yield of products?
Respuesta
  • Increase the temperature
  • Decrease the temperature

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Which process is used to make ammonia?
Respuesta
  • Bessemer process
  • Contact process
  • Haber-Bosch process

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
True or false? Unreacted gases in the Haber-Bosch process are not recycled.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
True or false? The pressure in the Haber-Bosch process is 200atm because, although high pressure increases yield, it becomes increasingly difficult to find suitable storage containers.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
True or false? The temperature of the Haber-Bosch process is 450°C because, although the reaction is exothermic and needs a lower temperature to maximise yield, too low temperatures stop the iron catalyst from working properly.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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