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Security

Hugo Castro Gould Informática y Comunicaciones Inglés 19 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (19)

  1. 1Five major security components are required when we talk about security: Data privacy and integrity
     Authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA)
     Segmentation
     Monitoring
     Policy
  2. 2Originally named the Rijndael algorithm, is a block cipher that offers much stronger protection than the RC4 streaming cipherAES algorithm
  3. 3is a streaming cipher used in technologies that are often used to protect Internet traffic, such as Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)e RC4 algorithm
  4. 4These security technologies exist to obscure information and is mandatory to provide proper data privacycipher encryption
  5. 5is the verification of identity and credentialsAuthentication
  6. 6Determines if the device or user is authorized to have access to network resourcesAuthorization
  7. 7Is tracking the use of network resources by users and devicesAccounting
  8. 8The 802.11-2012 or 802.11i, defines 2 main methods of authentication:802.1X/EAP and Preshared key or phasphrase
  9. 9 Two stations (STAs) must authenticate and associate with each other, as well as create dynamic encryption keys through a process known as the 4-Way Handshakerobust security network associations (RSNAs)
  10. 10 Validates the credentials of the supplicant that is requesting access and notifies the authenticator that the supplicant has been authorized  Maintains a user database or may proxy with an external database, such as an LDAP database, to authenticate user credentialsAuthentication Server (AS)
  11. 11maintains two virtual ports:  Uncontrolled: allows EAP authentication traffic to pass through  Controlled: blocks all other traffic until the supplicant has been authenticatedAuthenticator
  12. 12A host with software that requests authentication and access to network resources is:Supplicant
  13. 13Segmentation can be achieved through a variety of means: Firewalls
     Routers
     VPNs
     VLANs
  14. 14is another approach to restricting system access to authorized users. Separate roles can be created, such as a sales role or a marketing role. Individuals or groups of users are assigned to one of these rolesRole-based Access Control (RBAC)
  15. 15Role-based Access Control (RBAC) has three main components: Users
     Roles
     Permissions
  16. 16are typically not recommended to provide wireless security in the enterprise due to the overhead and because faster, more secure layer 2 solutions are now availableVPNs
  17. 17Provide encryption, encapsulation, authentication, and data integrity  Use secure tunnelingVPNs
  18. 18Unlike an IPsec VPN, this vpn does not require the installation and configuration of client software on the end user’s computerSSL VPN
  19. 19—

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Informática y Comunicaciones Fichas sobre Security, creado por Hugo Castro Gould el 04/08/2022.
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