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Biol 312 lab test
Fichas del conjunto (26)
- 1—Archaeognatha
-3 pronged tails (2 smaller lateral, 1 longer central)
-Elongated bodies w/ arch over thorax (bump closer to head)
ex. Bristletails - 2—Zygentoma
-3 pronged tails all same length
-Flat, oval insect
-2 long and thin antenna
-body segmented
-Number of short appendages on side
Ex. Silverfish
- 3—Odonata
-2 pairs of membranous wings w/ many veins
-Long, slender abdomen
Ex. Dragonflies, damselflies
- 4—Ephemeroptera
-3 long tail filaments
-2 pairs of wings
-Forewings are larger than hindwings
-Curved back
Ex. Mayflies
- 5—Dermaptera
-Segmented antennae
-3 pairs of legs(6)
-2 tail prongs
-biting mouthparts
Ex. Earwig
- 6—Plecoptera
-2 tail filaments
-2 pairs of transparent wings hind slightly thicker
-tucked in at rest
-elongated and soft bodied
Ex. stoneflies
- 7—Orthoptera
Elongated hind legs
-Cylindrical bodies
-all jumpers, legs reflect this
Ex. Grasshoppers, Crickets, Locusts, Katydids
- 8—Grylloblattodea
-wingless
-2 tail prongs
-segmented abdomen
-2 antennae
Ex. Icebugs/Icewalkers
- 9—Phasmatodea
-long slender body and appendages
-generally green or brown
-some have wings
Ex. stick insects
- 10—Blattodea
-flattened oval body
-long, slender antennae
-thorax covered by large plate
-sensory bristles located on legs
Ex. cockroach
- 11—Isoptera
-workers: eyeless, soft bodied, white to light amber colour
-soldiers: larger, eyeless, large sclerotized heads, large jaws
-alates: eyes, light to dark brown sclerotized body two elongate teardrop wings
Ex. Termites
- 12—Mantodea
- triangular heads
- enlarged forelegs
- slender antennae
- leathery forewings cover membranous hindwings
Ex. mantids
- 13—Psocodea
- narrow “neck” between head & thorax
- slender, thready antenna
Ex. Book lice, Bark lice
- 14—Hemiptera
hemi = “half” ptera = “wings”
- modified forewings w/ leathery base and membranous apical part
Ex. Aphids, bed bigs, stink bugs, shield bugs
- 15—Thysanoptera
- fringed, slender front and hind wings
-segmented antennae
-some wingless
Ex. Thrips
- 16—Hymenoptera
-2 pairs of membranous wings (see through)
-Segmented body
Ex. Ants, Wasps, Bees, Sawflies
- 17—Raphidioptera
-head flattened
-long and thin antennae
-2 pairs of membranous wings (same size)
-long neck
-females ovipositor long and spear-like
Ex. Snakefly
- 18—Neuroptera
-elongate soft bodied
-2 pairs of veiny lace-like patterned wings
-long thin antennae
Ex. Lacewings
- 19—Megaloptera
-long soft flexible (usually dark) bodies
-long tapered antennae
- 2 membranous wings with dark patches
Ex. Dobsonflies, Alderflies
- 20—Strepsiptera
- endoparasites (very small)
- fan shaped antennae
- reduced forewings and large membranous hind wings
- large, berry like eyes
- 21—Coleoptera
- front wings hardened into wing cases called “elytra”
- membranous hind wings
- threadlike antennae
Ex. Beetles
- 22—Mecoptera
- usually 2 pairs of membranous wings
- slender elongated body
- long beak-like rostra (mouth area)
- abdomen curled up at end like scorpion
Ex. Scorpionflies
- 23—Siphonaptera
- no wings
- no compound eyes
- legs modified for jumping
- very short antennae
- body laterally flattened
Ex. Fleas
- 24—Diptera
- 2 true wings for flight
- large compound eyes
- enlarged middle segment
Ex. true flies
- 25—Lepidoptera
- wings covered in tiny scales
- large compound eyes
- club-like antennae
Ex. Butterflies and moths
- 26—Trichoptera
-4 wings with hairs on membrane or prominent veins
-head + thorax usually hairy
-antennae long and slender usually length of wing but may be greater
***will be on test
Información
- Descripción
- Biol 312 Fichas sobre Biol 312 lab test , creado por Carys Hughes el 01/10/2022.
- Creado por
- Carys Hughes
- Visitas
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