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Creado por kenya hernandez
hace alrededor de 2 años
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| Pregunta | Respuesta |
| primary cell wall | made up of cellulose which provide elasticity to the cell wall |
| microtubules | help main the cells shape |
| two organelles that are in plant cells but not found in animal cells | cell wall and chloroplast |
| cellulose | one of nature's most organic polymers, it is a polysaccharide. long chains of glucose joined by hydrogen bonds |
| mitochondria | convert chemical energy into food to compounds that are useful for cells |
| takes in food eliminates waste and digests old cell organelles | lyosome |
| smooth endoplasmic reticulum | enzymes that do specialized tasks |
| cell membrane | The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, protects a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell |
| location of protein synthesis, and where they are assembled | ribosomes |
| secondary cell wall | present in plants with woody stems composed of cellulose and lignin, lignin add rigidity and form 20%-30% of the wood of trees |
| nuclear membrane | acct as abaarrier seperating hte nucleus and the cytoplasm |
| microscope used to study living things | the compound of light microscope |
| rough endoplasmic reticulum | produce large amount of protein for export |
| function of the nucleus | contains almost all of the DNA for the cell |
| name of parts of the cell | organelles |
| cell membrane | porus so that substances can pass trhough easily |
| spontaneous generation | the idea that living organisms could "spontaeously come from non-living things |
| biogenesis | the idea that living organisms can only come from other living organisms |
| vacuole | grasp waste products maintain pH level of the cell, and hold small molecules |
| chlorolplast | help perform photosynthesis |
| main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes | prokaryotes are all single celled and are not genetically mixed and eukaryotes are mostly multicellular and do contain genetic mixing |
| Golgi apparatus | modify sort and package proteins |
| nucleolus | location of where ribosomes are made |
| cytoplasm | fluid necessary for biochemical reactions |
| nucleoplasm | the building blocks of nucleic acids |
| robert hooke | looked at cork froma plant under a microscope and coined the term cell |
| original cell theory | •all living things are composed of one or more cells •cells are the basic unit and structure of all living things •all cells come from preexisting cells |
| rudolf virchow | stated that cells come from prexitsing cells |
| anton van leeuwenhoek | developed the earliest form of microscopes |
| louis pasteur | showed that broth can generate microbes |
| modern cell theory | •cells of similar species have the same basic chemical composition • cellular organisms contain specialized parts that perform functions necessary for life •energy flow occurs in cells |
| Mathias cheleiden | stated that all plants were made of cells |
| endosymbyotic theory | states taht eukaryotic cells developed from a prokaryotic cell |
| francisco reidi | performed experinment with jars |
| theodore schawann | stated that all animals were made of cells |
| lynn margulis | endosymbiotic theory |
| made the term "animalcules" or bacteria | anton van leeuwen hoek |
| lazaro spallanzai | performed expirenment iwht jars |
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