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elements and compounds word list

sophie loiselle Science Year 7 Inglés 5,0Valoración media 5,0 de 5 (1 valoración) 24 fichas

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  1. 1atomthe smallest whole part of all matter
  2. 2elementa type of matter made up of only one type of atom
  3. 3moleculea type of matter made of two or more atoms chemically bonded together
  4. 4mixturea material made of different elements and/or compounds where there is no fixed ratio, and can be separated by physical means
  5. 5chemical symbola shorthand way to represent an element and molecule
  6. 6compounda type of matter made of two or more different types o atoms chemically bonded together
  7. 7physical changea type of change in which the form of matter changes its physical state as a result of energy changes
  8. 8chemical changea type of change where one or more substances are chemically altered into one or more new and different substances
  9. 9chemical reactionthe process which brings about a chemical change
  10. 10acida substance with particular chemical properties including turning litmus red, neutralizing alkalis, often corrosive and sour tasting
  11. 11metala type of matter which is typically a solid, shiny, malleable and ductile. with good electrical and thermal conductivity
  12. 12alloya general term for a mixture of metals made by combining two or more metallic elements, which results in different physical properties
  13. 13lustrethe manner in which a newly exposed metal reflects light
  14. 14malleablethe ability of a metal to be beaten to form shapes without breaking
  15. 15ductilethe ability of a metal to be drawn out to form a wire
  16. 16conductivitythe ability of a substance to allow electricity or heat to travel through it
  17. 17extractionthe process by which metals are removed from mineral ores
  18. 18electrolysisthe process by which an electric current is passed through a substance to effect a chemical change
  19. 19decompositiona type of chemical reaction where a substance is broken down into two or more simpler substances
  20. 20synthesisa type of chemical reaction where two or more substances chemically combine to form a new substance
  21. 21precipitationa type of chemical reaction where two soluble salt solids are combined to form an insoluble solid
  22. 22neutralizationa type of chemical reaction where an acid and a base interact to form a salt and water
  23. 23biopolymerthe general term for a very large molecule made by living organisms
  24. 24petroleumalso known as crude oil, an oily mixture of hydrocarbons that can be extracted from layers of rock and used to produce fuel and polymers

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Descripción
Year 7 (Elements and Compounds) Science Fichas sobre elements and compounds word list, creado por sophie loiselle el 20/05/2017.
Creado por
sophie loiselle
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Valoración
Valoración media 5,0 de 5 (1 valoración)

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