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Mary Okumo Inglés 8 fichas

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1What are the 4 types of burns1. Thermal
2. Electrical
3. Chemical
4. Radioactive (sunlight)
2What are the stages of burns1. Superficial burn ( Involves damage to outer layer of skin, bun is painful and red. Heal in few days
2. Partial burn (
3. Full thickness burn
3What nursing care do you focus on with burn patient1. Pain management
2. Fluid imbalance
3. Mobility
4. progress development
5. nutrition
6. anxiety on both child/family
7. Infection prevention
4What are the initial treatment for burn?1. Maintain airway/breathing /pulse
2. Stop the burning process
3. Moist soak or ice to stop burning process
4. Remove clothing if necessary
5Treatment of major burns includes1. Decrease burn fluid losses
2. Prevention of infection
3. Control pain
4. Promote nutrition
5. Salvage viable burned tissues
6Alteration in cardiovascular function includes:1. Congenital
2. Infection
3. Injury
7Some causes of congenital heart disease are:1. Fetal exposure to (a) Drugs (b) Alcohol (c) smoke (d) viruses and (e) genes
2. Maternal exposure to viruses lifestyle, genetics,
8Signs of congestive heat failure (CHF) are:1. Impaired myocardial function
2. Pulmonary congestion
3. Systemic venous congestion