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1.1 Component 1

Olivia Szydlo Computing A level Inglés 18 fichas

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  1. 1computeran electronic device that takes an input, processes the data and makes an output
  2. 2computer programa set of instructions that allow a process to be carried out
  3. 3memorystores a program and data
  4. 4CPUcentral processing unit
    fetches, decodes and executes data
  5. 5fixed programa program with a set purpose.
  6. 6programsa collection of instructions that perform a specific task
  7. 7ALUarithmetic logic unit
    performs calculations and logical decisions
  8. 8CUcontrol unit
    sends signals to tell the other components how to respond to the instructions that have been sent to the processor
  9. 9cachetemporary storage of instructions and data that have been read and written from the main memory
  10. 10PCprogram counter
    holds the address of the next instruction in the main memory
  11. 11MARmemory address register
    holds the address of where the data is to be fetched or stored
  12. 12MDRmemory data register
    holds the data fetched from, or to be written in memory
  13. 13ACCaccumulator
    holds the results of calcualtions
  14. 14stored program computera device with changeable programs
  15. 15clockspeednumber of instructions you could get in a given time.
  16. 16corerecieves instructions and acts upon them
  17. 17embedded systema computer system with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system
  18. 18microcontrollersCPUa with integrated memory

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computer science component 1 OCR Craig and Dave summary videos.
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Olivia Szydlo
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