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Aphasia - mixture of notes

mathieteal Inglés 45 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (45)

  1. 1posterior or anterior lesion is common with nonfluent aphasia?anterior
  2. 2posterior or anterior lesion is common with fluent aphasia?posterior
  3. 3fluent or nonfluent aphasia abnormal prosody?nonfluent
  4. 4fluent or nonfluent aphasia normal rate of verbal output?fluent
  5. 5fluent or nonfluent aphasia difficulty with speech imiatation?nonfluent
  6. 6fluent or nonfluent aphasia has phrase with 9+ words?fluent
  7. 7fluent or nonfluent aphasia has 0-5 words?nonfluent
  8. 8receptive/expressive aphasia has impaired language comprehension?receptive
  9. 9receptive/expressive aphasia more posterior lesions?receptive
  10. 10receptive/expressive aphasia has more anterior lesions?expressive
  11. 11receptive/expressive aphasia has impaired language expression?expressive
  12. 12receptive/expressive aphasia is fluent?receptive
  13. 13receptive/expressive aphasia is nonfluent?expressive
  14. 14where is the perisylvian located?around the sylvian fissure
  15. 15perislyvian contains what for language?primary language areas
  16. 16extrasylvian areas are located where?beyond areas around the sylvian fissure
  17. 17extrasylvian includes what motor and sensory areas?transcortical motor (anterior lesions) and transcortical sensory (posterior lesions)
  18. 18Subcortical regions that can be impacted for lanaguge?basal ganglia
    thalamus
    anterior and posterior capsule
  19. 19symptoms of subcortical BG damage?mixed symptoms
  20. 20symptoms of subcortical thalamus damage?fluent, impaired naming and comprehension, verbal paraphasia
  21. 21symptoms of anterior/posterior capsule damage?nonfluent, intact naming and comprehension, concomitant dysarthria.
  22. 22Broca is BA what?44, 45
  23. 23wernicke's area is BA what?22
  24. 24is there a 1-to - 1 correspondence to lesion and type of aphasia?no
  25. 25what is agrammatism?Omission of grammatical elements.
    - telegraphic speech "boy eat cookie"
  26. 26what is anomia?word retrieval difficulties
    - it's a.... that thing you use for...
  27. 27what is perseveration?saying the same word or phrase over and over
  28. 28what is paraphasia?incorrect and unintended substitution of a word or sound for a correct one.
  29. 29semantic paraphasia ?semantically related word
    fork for spoon
    stool for chair
  30. 30verbal (global) paraphasia?unrelated word substitution
    bird for chair
    walk for dog
  31. 31phonological (verbal) paraphasia?addition of substitution of phonemes
    tair for chair
    chairt for chair
  32. 32neologigisit?substitution of entirely novel word
    "rugal" for notebook
    "blugah" for water
  33. 33when is speech defined as jargon?when to many paraphasias appear
    - results in unintelligible utterances
  34. 34Brocas apahsia happens in which: MCA, PCA, ACA?MCA
  35. 35broca's aphasia: auditory comprehension?preserved, some agrammatism
  36. 36broca - writing is?often similar to spoken output
  37. 37broca - reading aloud is?similar to spoken output
  38. 38broca - reading comprhension?mild/moderate impairment
  39. 39who is more aware of their problem: broca or werickes?broca
  40. 40TMA is affected in MCA ACA PCA?MCA
  41. 41where is the watershed region in TMA?between AMA and MCA and MCA and PCA
  42. 42main difference between brocas aphasia and tma?TMA repetition is NOT impaired.
  43. 43why doesn't Wernickes have hemiparesis?further from the motor cortex
  44. 44wernickes is where in the MCA?inferior division
  45. 45Conduction aphasia is in which region of the MCA?inferior division

Información

Descripción
different categories and classifications
Creado por
mathieteal
Visitas
18
Etiquetas
spring 2015
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