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Sin título

Stephanie Blackburn Inglés 22 fichas

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  1. 1what is weaning?weaning is the gradual introduction of solid foods to a baby's diet.
  2. 2stages of weaningweaning starts at 6 months not before , 1 spoonful of solid food and 4 milk feeds a day to get them used to solid foods
    you can give them rice,vegetables,fruit but not sugar or salt
  3. 3why is weaning important?milk no longer satisfies their hunger. it gets them onto solid foods.they don't get attached , get used to solid food, more practical, baby's get nutrients, bored of milk, iron, healthy eating patterns, new textures, new development.
  4. 4advantages of weaning?advantages
    new textures, healthy eating patterns, new development, gets them onto solid foods, bored of milk, more practical
  5. 5disadvantages of weaning?disadvantages
    could be attached to milk, could be allergic to new food, might not like the texture, could choke on small parts(peas),could make them sick,
  6. 6when do you call the doctor (3)blood is visible in diarrhoea and vomit
    a rash does not go away when you put a glass to it
    a baby is very sleepy and cannot be woken
  7. 7what is anaemia?a condition in which there is a deficiency of red cells or of haemoglobin in the blood, resulting in pallor and weariness.
  8. 8pyrexiaraised temperature above 36-37'c
  9. 9environmental effects of children's healthpoor housing conditions-dirty, get infections
    pollution-breathing in toxins,asthma,choking
    animals-spread bacteria,disease,fleas,cross contamination
  10. 10halalto kill animals according to Muslim law
  11. 11Koshato kill animals according to Jewish law
  12. 12feeding safetyuse a microwave to warm bottle feeds
    make up bottle feeds 1 at a time
    hold the baby closely when feeding
    prop the bottle up against the pillow
  13. 13explain the process of making up a formula feedStep 1 Fill the kettle with at least 1 litre of fresh tap water (don’t use water that has been boiled before).
    Step 2 Boil the water. Then leave the water to cool for no more than 30 minutes, so that it remains at a temperature of at least 70C.
    Step 3 Clean and disinfect the surface you are going to use.
    Step 4 It’s very important that you wash your hands.
    Step 5 If you are using a cold-water steriliser, shake off any excess solution from the bottle and the teat, or rinse the bottle with cooled boiled water from the kettle (not tap water).
    Step 6 Stand the bottle on a clean surface.
    Step 7 Keep the teat and cap on the upturned lid of the steriliser. Avoid putting them on the work surface.
    Step 8 Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and pour the amount of water you need into the bottle. Double check that the water level is correct. Always put the water in the bottle first, while it is still hot, before adding the powdered infant formula.
    Step 9 Loosely fill the scoop with formula, according to the manufacturer’s instructions, and level it off using either the flat edge of a clean, d
  14. 14advantages of breast feedingprovides colostrum, a rich creamy milk which contains natural antibodies to help resist infection
    it encourages bonding between mother and baby
    produces as much milk as is drunk and so does not run out
  15. 15disadvantages of breast feedingcan cause mastitis
    in some cultures, this would be unacceptable or restricted in public
  16. 16disadvantages of bottle feedingover concentrated feeds mean that the baby will be overfed, causing long term harm it takes time to make the feed it is not there on demand
  17. 17advantages of bottle feedingcan be brought ready made, other family members can help with feeding
  18. 18what is lactose?a sugar present in milk. It is a disaccharide containing glucose and galactose units.
  19. 19name 2 types of milk in one breast feed and ther function‘Foremilk, a bluish-white milk that is lower in fat than the hindmilk is the milk your baby receives in the first part of the feeding.
    The hindmilk, which follows the foremilk, is richer and higher in fat than the foremilk. The hindmilk provides most of the nutrients your baby needs to gain weight and grow, and it satisfies his hunger.’
  20. 20anaphylaxisis a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can develop rapidly
  21. 21food refusaltoo tired to eat-keep mealtimes as short as possible
    unwell-make sure the child drinks plenty of fluids
    generally dislike something-forget that particular food for a week o two and then reintroduce it
  22. 22name 2 illnesses that cause a weekend immune systemwhouping cough
    meningitis

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Fichas sobre Sin título, creado por Stephanie Blackburn el 06/11/2015.
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