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Term 2 - photosynthesis - Key terms

Matshidiso Molete Inglés 18 fichas

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  1. 1photosynthesisthe process that occurs in all green plants to make food
  2. 2pigmenta substance that has a colour
  3. 3enzymea protein that speeds up chemical reactions without being changed itself
  4. 4anabolic processa chemical reaction that occurs when small, simple molecules are built up inti large, compkex molecules
  5. 5synthesiseto form a complex substance from simpler substances
  6. 6cellular respirationprocesw during which cells break up Glucose molecules to release energy that the cells can use
  7. 7catalysemake reactions happen faster
  8. 8optimumtemperature at which something works best
  9. 9denatureto change the structure of proteins such as enzymes irreversibly
  10. 10light phasethe light dependent stage of photosynthesis that occurs in the grana of chloroplasts
  11. 11dark phasethe light independent stage of photosynthesis that occurs in the stroma of chloroplasts
  12. 12ATPan important energy carrier in the cell
  13. 13stromathe liquid inside chloroplasts
  14. 14limiting factorsthe factors that limit the speed or rate of a process
  15. 15productivityin a plant this refers to how much extra dry mass it gains over a period of time
  16. 16phosphorylationto add a phosphate group to a molecule
  17. 17Dephosphorylationto remove a phosphate group from a molecule
  18. 18bioluminescencetha ability of a living organism to produce light thorugh a chemical reaction

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Descripción
Flashcards on Term 2 , created by Matshidiso Molete on 25/05/2017.
Creado por
Matshidiso Molete · may 2017
Actualizado
25 may 2017
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