The Changing Atom

Descripción

Mapa Mental sobre The Changing Atom, creado por Lucy Youle el 04/10/2014.
Lucy Youle
Mapa Mental por Lucy Youle, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Lucy Youle
Creado por Lucy Youle hace más de 9 años
13
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Resumen del Recurso

The Changing Atom
  1. Democritus
    1. imagined that atoms were held together with tiny hooks
      1. Suggested you could divide matter only so many times
      2. John Dalton
        1. All atoms of a given element are the same
          1. atoms cannot be divided
            1. atoms are tiny particles that make up elements
              1. atoms are different in different elements
              2. JJ Thomson
                1. Plum-pudding model
                  1. negative electrons in a 'sea' of positive charge
                    1. = neutral with no overall charge
                  2. He discovered the electron
                  3. Ernest Rutherford
                    1. 2 of his students fired alpha particles at a very thin piece of gold foil
                      1. they measured deflection (change in direction) of the particles
                      2. concluded that a plum-pudding model woud hardly deflect alpha particles at all.
                        1. the atoms positive charge must be concentrated into a volume much smaller than the size much smalleer than itself
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