THE FINAL COMBACT OF THE ABSOLUTISM THE WAVES AGAINST THE OLD REGIME

THE FINAL COMBACT OF THE ABSOLUTISM THE WAVES AGAINST THE OLD REGIME

1. THE LIBERALISM

   • IT WAS BORN IN THE 19th CENTURY, DURING THE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE AND THE FRENCH REVOLUTION
   • IT WAS DEFENDED BY THE BOURGEOIS
   • MAIN PRINCIPLES ARE:
     • DEFENDS THE INDIVIDUAL FREEDOM AND NATURAL RIGHTS OF THE CITIZENS
     • DEFENDS THE NATURAL SOVEREIGNTHY
     • DEFENDS A REPRESENTATIVE POLITICAL SYSTEM BASEDDON THE CAPACITY OF THE CITIZIEN FOR CHOOSING THEIR POLITICAL REPRESENTATIVES
     • WANTED A CONSTITUTION AS THE FIRST AND IMPORTANT LAW

2. EUROPE WAS DOMINATED BY ABSOLUTIST GOVERNMENTS ,ONLY ENGLAND CONTIUNUED UNDER A PARLIAMENTARY SYSTEM.

3. TWO NEW IDEOLIGIES HAD BEEN BORN CHANGED THE EUROPEAN POLITICAL SYSTEM : THE LIBERALISM AND THE NATIONALISM