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Mapa mental

G: Urbanisation

Letícia Ishimoto geografia Vestibular Portugués

Contenido del mapa

G: Urbanisation

  1. Settlement

    • Rural
      • Dormitory
    • Urban
      • Services
        • Surrounding
      • Limits
        • Relative criteria
          • Population size
          • international comparison
        • Inaccuracy
          • lack money
            • Data collection
          • culture
            • unvalued
  2. Urban growth

    • > place
    • > population
  3. Urbanization

    • propotion
      • level
        • given time
      • process
        • increase
  4. movements

    • Inward (centripetal)
      • Rural-urban migration
        • Factors
          • Push factor
            • away
          • Pull factor
            • attract
          • Restraining factors
            • remain rural
        • Process
          • chain migration
            • in steps
            • migrant
              • Young
              • Single
              • Male
              • Wealth
              • Circular migration
                • repeatdly city-home
              • distort population pyramid
        • problems
          • Lack of specific skill
            • literacy
            • barrier to employment
          • Few money
            • housing difficulties
              • temporary accomodation
            • Porstitution
            • crime
            • begging
            • work in Informal sector
          • lack of security
          • no pension
      • gentrification
      • Reurbanisation
    • Outward (centrifugal)
      • Urban sprawl
        • horizontal
        • LEDCs
          • large city
        • Conurbation
          • Metropolitan area
          • SP-RJ
        • solution
          • Urban consolidation
            • > residential density
            • more economic
              • trnasport
              • service
      • private Transport
        • Suburbanisation
          • inner city - suburb
          • Descentralization
          • Alphaville
        • freedom
      • Distance from CBD
        • cheaper land
        • Counter urbanisation / Deurbanisation / Reurbanisation
          • fast growth small towns
          • < metropolitan areas
        • less polution
      • different
        • LEDC
          • poor
        • MEDC
          • rich
          • USA
          • Segregation
            • income
            • ethnicity
      • < tax base
        • < money
  5. LEDCs

    • Shanty settlement
      • Squatter
        • land occupation
          • no legal title
          • Not owner
      • self-help housing
        • abandonned properties (land)
          • Suburb
      • Brazil
        • RJ
        • SP
      • measures
        • demolishment
        • basic services
          • < stolen electricity
            • "Gato" Brazil
        • public housing
          • expensive
        • material
          • better houses
        • Problems
          • Cost
          • destroy community
          • pull factor
            • overcrowding
            • Congestion
    • Primate city
      • totally urban
      • much larger population
      • focus
        • Political
        • Economical
        • Social
        • Cultural
      • SP
      • Buenos Aires
  6. MEDCs

    • growth
      • slower
      • decline
        • Urban decay
          • lack demand of inner city
            • vacancy
              • unproductiveness
                • income
                • tax
                • employement
          • solution
            • Urban renewal
              • street into shop plaza
              • Gentrification
                • middle class
                  • inner city
                    • Renovation
              • Sidney
                • Darling Habour
              • Shangai
          • Detroit

Información

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Vestibular geografia Mapa Mental sobre G: Urbanisation, creado por Letícia Ishimoto el 06/01/2016.
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