100-Gb/s optical communications

100-Gb/s optical communications

1. optical and Radio Comunications

   • Frecuency Between 100Khz and 10Mhz

2. Ultrawide- bandwidth Electronics

3. Optical Transmissions Format

   • These are now starting to appear in research and development.

4. Local Oscilators In Optics are Lasers

5. modulation By Interface

   • The Mach-Zehnder Structure
     • The Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM) is so key to almost all advanced optical modulation schemes that it is worth spending a few minutes to understand it.
   • Overwview of some MOdulations
     • A significant amount of research has gone into the exploration of various optical modulation formats for 100-Gb/s transmission over the last few years.

6. Hybrid Opto-Electronic Packing