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Ampicillin

Usuario eliminado El usuario ha eliminado su información de asignaturas Inglés 13 fichas

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  1. 1Trade namesAmpicyn - Ibimycin - Austrapen
  2. 2Chemical nameAminobenzylpenicillin
  3. 3Therapeutic classanti-infective
  4. 4Pharmacological classantibiotic- penicillin
  5. 5IndicationsChronic bronchitis
    CAP (community acquired pneumonia)
    Gonnococal infection
    Broad spectrum
  6. 6ActionsBactericidal; interfere with bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins, eventually leading to cell lysis and death.
  7. 7Pharmacokinetics (absorption)Not well absorbed in GIT - best given IV for absorption
  8. 8DistributionDoes cross placenta and enter breast milk - however is reportedly safe according to AMH
  9. 9Metabolism & excretionpartially metabolised in the liver, with the remainder of the drug excreted through the kidneys in urine
  10. 10Contraindications & precautionsPenicillin allergy!
    Those with heart failure or on sodium restriction - high levels of sodium
    Immunocompromised individuals = high incidence of rash
    Renal impairment
  11. 11Adverse reactionsSkin: rash GIT: diarrhoea, N + V, CNS: neurotoxicity at high doses/ renal impairment
  12. 12Assessment requirementsObtain specimen for culture
    Baseline vital signs
    Monitor person's response to administration
  13. 13EducationTell patients to report adverse effects and the drink lots of fluids, and keep up nutrition.

Información

Descripción
El usuario ha eliminado su información de asignaturas Fichas sobre Ampicillin, creado por Usuario eliminado el 04/06/2018.
Creado por
Usuario eliminado · jun 2018
Actualizado
4 jun 2018
Visitas
10
Historial
  • Creado por Em J · 3 jun 2018
  • Copiado por Em J · 4 jun 2018
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