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Test

Poultry Production and Welfare

Usuario eliminado 11 preguntas Actualizado el 3 nov 2019

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Este test tiene tipos de pregunta que se abren en el reproductor de siempre.

Preguntas del test (11)

  1. 1Types of Chickens
    Broilers = [blank_start]Meat[blank_end]
    Laying = [blank_start]Eggs[blank_end]
    Breeding = [blank_start]Replace[blank_end]
    1. AMeat
    2. BEggs
    3. CReplace
  2. 2NZ Poultry Health

    Only Country free from 3 fatal poultry diseases:
    1. [blank_start]Infectious Bursal Disease[blank_end]
    2. [blank_start]Avian Infuenza[blank_end]
    3. [blank_start]Newcastle Disease[blank_end]
    1. ANewcastle Disease
    2. BAvian Infuenza
    3. CInfectious Bursal Disease
  3. 3Broiler Chickens
    [blank_start]Vertical[blank_end] integration = each company has control over [blank_start]all stages of the production process[blank_end]

    Meat = [blank_start]domestic market focus[blank_end]

    Trends:
    - [blank_start]70%[blank_end] sold fresh
    - [blank_start]30%[blank_end] sold frozen
    - [blank_start]35%[blank_end] sold as whole birds
    - [blank_start]65%[blank_end] sold as cuts, fillets, and value added products

    Key stages of production:
    - poultry breeding organisation produces [blank_start]nucleus breeding stock[blank_end]
    - breeding farms are [blank_start]company owned[blank_end]
    - feed mills owned and operated by [blank_start]processing companies[blank_end]
    - hatcheries
    - broilers grow out farm [blank_start]company owned OR contract farmers[blank_end]
    - processing [blank_start]plant[blank_end] and [blank_start]marketing[blank_end]
    1. AVertical
    2. Ball stages of the production process
    3. Cdomestic market focus
    4. D70%
    5. E30%
    6. F35%
    7. G65%
    8. Hnucleus breeding stock
    9. Icompany owned
    10. Jprocessing companies
    11. Kcompany owned OR contract farmers
    12. Lplant
    13. Mmarketing
  4. 4Table Egg Industry

    [blank_start]Horizontal[blank_end] Integration = [blank_start]individual farmers[blank_end] buying chicks from [blank_start]commercial[blank_end] hatcheries and buying feed from [blank_start]commercial feed compounds[blank_end]. Marketing is done [blank_start]individually[blank_end] or under a [blank_start]common brand.[blank_end]

    [blank_start]1/3[blank_end] of industry operated by vertical integration

    Systems:
    - [blank_start]conventional caged[blank_end] (50%)
    - [blank_start]furnished colony[blank_end] cage
    - [blank_start]barn[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]free range[blank_end]
    1. Abarn
    2. Bfree range
    3. Cfurnished colony
    4. Dconventional caged
    5. E1/3
    6. FHorizontal
    7. Gindividual farmers
    8. Hcommercial
    9. Icommercial feed compounds
    10. Jindividually
    11. Kcommon brand.
  5. 5Processing of Eggs

    NZ consumption = [blank_start]240[blank_end] eggs per capita per annum

    Approx. [blank_start]20%[blank_end] of egg production goes to further processing
    Uses:
    - [blank_start]foaming[blank_end] ability
    - [blank_start]emulsification[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]Colour[blank_end] and [blank_start]Aroma[blank_end]
    1. A240
    2. B20%
    3. Cfoaming
    4. Demulsification
    5. EColour
    6. FAroma
  6. 6Welfare Issues

    [blank_start]Layers cage housing[blank_end]
    [blank_start]Beak Trimming[blank_end]
    [blank_start]Forced Moulting[blank_end]
    1. ALayers cage housing
    2. BBeak Trimming
    3. CForced Moulting
  7. 7Layers Welfare Issues

    Egg a day production:
    - [blank_start]osteoporosis[blank_end]
    - predisposed to [blank_start]broken bones[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]musculoskeletal[blank_end] problems

    - [blank_start]aggression/cannibalism[blank_end] in large flocks
    - [blank_start]feather pecking[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]spent and male chickens[blank_end] are killed
    1. Aosteoporosis
    2. Bbroken bones
    3. Cmusculoskeletal
    4. Daggression/cannibalism
    5. Efeather pecking
    6. Fspent and male chickens
  8. 8Broilers Welfare Issues

    - [blank_start]Lameness[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]Dermatitis[blank_end] in feet and hocks
    - [blank_start]Pulmonary hypertension[blank_end] syndrome
    - [blank_start]Sudden[blank_end] death
    - Caught by [blank_start]hand or machine[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]Transport[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]Slaughter[blank_end]
    1. ALameness
    2. BDermatitis
    3. CPulmonary hypertension
    4. DSudden
    5. Ehand or machine
    6. FTransport
    7. GSlaughter
  9. 9Colony CagesImagen de la pregunta 9
    1. A20-90 hens per cage
    2. B750cm^2 per bird
    3. CNest Box
    4. DDust bath/scratching space
    5. Eautomated excretement removal
    6. FAutomated egg removal
    7. GCaged indoor for life
    8. HFoot lesions from wire floors
    9. IGood health/Lower mortality
  10. 10Battery CagesImagen de la pregunta 10
    1. ASeparated from excretement
    2. Befficient used of food and space
    3. C3-7 hens per cage
    4. D550cm^2 per bird
    5. Eno perches, dust bathing, nest box
    6. FLower mortality
    7. GFoot lesions due to wire floors
    8. HCaged at point of lay

Información

Descripción
El usuario ha eliminado su información de asignaturas Test sobre Poultry Production and Welfare, creado por Usuario eliminado el 03/11/2019.
Autor
Usuario eliminado
Idioma
English
Visitas
8
Historial
Creado el 3 nov 2019 · actualizado el 3 nov 2019

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