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Quiz

Poultry Production and Welfare

Usuário eliminado 11 perguntas Atualizado em 3 nov 2019

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Perguntas do quiz (11)

  1. 1Types of Chickens
    Broilers = [blank_start]Meat[blank_end]
    Laying = [blank_start]Eggs[blank_end]
    Breeding = [blank_start]Replace[blank_end]
    1. AMeat
    2. BEggs
    3. CReplace
  2. 2NZ Poultry Health

    Only Country free from 3 fatal poultry diseases:
    1. [blank_start]Infectious Bursal Disease[blank_end]
    2. [blank_start]Avian Infuenza[blank_end]
    3. [blank_start]Newcastle Disease[blank_end]
    1. ANewcastle Disease
    2. BAvian Infuenza
    3. CInfectious Bursal Disease
  3. 3Broiler Chickens
    [blank_start]Vertical[blank_end] integration = each company has control over [blank_start]all stages of the production process[blank_end]

    Meat = [blank_start]domestic market focus[blank_end]

    Trends:
    - [blank_start]70%[blank_end] sold fresh
    - [blank_start]30%[blank_end] sold frozen
    - [blank_start]35%[blank_end] sold as whole birds
    - [blank_start]65%[blank_end] sold as cuts, fillets, and value added products

    Key stages of production:
    - poultry breeding organisation produces [blank_start]nucleus breeding stock[blank_end]
    - breeding farms are [blank_start]company owned[blank_end]
    - feed mills owned and operated by [blank_start]processing companies[blank_end]
    - hatcheries
    - broilers grow out farm [blank_start]company owned OR contract farmers[blank_end]
    - processing [blank_start]plant[blank_end] and [blank_start]marketing[blank_end]
    1. AVertical
    2. Ball stages of the production process
    3. Cdomestic market focus
    4. D70%
    5. E30%
    6. F35%
    7. G65%
    8. Hnucleus breeding stock
    9. Icompany owned
    10. Jprocessing companies
    11. Kcompany owned OR contract farmers
    12. Lplant
    13. Mmarketing
  4. 4Table Egg Industry

    [blank_start]Horizontal[blank_end] Integration = [blank_start]individual farmers[blank_end] buying chicks from [blank_start]commercial[blank_end] hatcheries and buying feed from [blank_start]commercial feed compounds[blank_end]. Marketing is done [blank_start]individually[blank_end] or under a [blank_start]common brand.[blank_end]

    [blank_start]1/3[blank_end] of industry operated by vertical integration

    Systems:
    - [blank_start]conventional caged[blank_end] (50%)
    - [blank_start]furnished colony[blank_end] cage
    - [blank_start]barn[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]free range[blank_end]
    1. Abarn
    2. Bfree range
    3. Cfurnished colony
    4. Dconventional caged
    5. E1/3
    6. FHorizontal
    7. Gindividual farmers
    8. Hcommercial
    9. Icommercial feed compounds
    10. Jindividually
    11. Kcommon brand.
  5. 5Processing of Eggs

    NZ consumption = [blank_start]240[blank_end] eggs per capita per annum

    Approx. [blank_start]20%[blank_end] of egg production goes to further processing
    Uses:
    - [blank_start]foaming[blank_end] ability
    - [blank_start]emulsification[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]Colour[blank_end] and [blank_start]Aroma[blank_end]
    1. A240
    2. B20%
    3. Cfoaming
    4. Demulsification
    5. EColour
    6. FAroma
  6. 6Welfare Issues

    [blank_start]Layers cage housing[blank_end]
    [blank_start]Beak Trimming[blank_end]
    [blank_start]Forced Moulting[blank_end]
    1. ALayers cage housing
    2. BBeak Trimming
    3. CForced Moulting
  7. 7Layers Welfare Issues

    Egg a day production:
    - [blank_start]osteoporosis[blank_end]
    - predisposed to [blank_start]broken bones[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]musculoskeletal[blank_end] problems

    - [blank_start]aggression/cannibalism[blank_end] in large flocks
    - [blank_start]feather pecking[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]spent and male chickens[blank_end] are killed
    1. Aosteoporosis
    2. Bbroken bones
    3. Cmusculoskeletal
    4. Daggression/cannibalism
    5. Efeather pecking
    6. Fspent and male chickens
  8. 8Broilers Welfare Issues

    - [blank_start]Lameness[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]Dermatitis[blank_end] in feet and hocks
    - [blank_start]Pulmonary hypertension[blank_end] syndrome
    - [blank_start]Sudden[blank_end] death
    - Caught by [blank_start]hand or machine[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]Transport[blank_end]
    - [blank_start]Slaughter[blank_end]
    1. ALameness
    2. BDermatitis
    3. CPulmonary hypertension
    4. DSudden
    5. Ehand or machine
    6. FTransport
    7. GSlaughter
  9. 9Colony CagesImagem da pergunta 9
    1. A20-90 hens per cage
    2. B750cm^2 per bird
    3. CNest Box
    4. DDust bath/scratching space
    5. Eautomated excretement removal
    6. FAutomated egg removal
    7. GCaged indoor for life
    8. HFoot lesions from wire floors
    9. IGood health/Lower mortality
  10. 10Battery CagesImagem da pergunta 10
    1. ASeparated from excretement
    2. Befficient used of food and space
    3. C3-7 hens per cage
    4. D550cm^2 per bird
    5. Eno perches, dust bathing, nest box
    6. FLower mortality
    7. GFoot lesions due to wire floors
    8. HCaged at point of lay

Informações

Descrição
O usuário eliminou as informações de disciplina Quiz sobre Poultry Production and Welfare, criado por Usuário eliminado em 03-11-2019.
Autor
Usuário eliminado
Idioma
English
Visualizações
8
Histórico
Criado em 3 nov 2019 · atualizado em 3 nov 2019

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