Test
BMS2002 L.9
Este test tiene tipos de pregunta que se abren en el reproductor de siempre.
Preguntas del test (9)
1Only connective tissue interacts with ECM, which is basal lamina.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
2Functions of ECM
- ASupport
- BStrength
- CCellular communication
- DNeuropathic communication
- ECell migration
- FCell polarity
- GCell shape
- HCell apoptosis
- ISelf-aggregation
- JCalcification
3• Connective tissue - Types of cells:
1. [blank_start]Indigenous[blank_end]
(1) [blank_start]primitive mesenchymal[blank_end] cells – help generation of other connective tissue cells & fat cells & mast cells
(e.g) [blank_start]fibroblasts[blank_end] – in many connective tissues & synthesise most components of ECM)
(2) [blank_start]specialised[blank_end] cells – in specialised connective tissues ([blank_start]cartilage[blank_end] & bone)
(e.g) adipocytes, mast cells, [blank_start]chondrocytes[blank_end], osteoblasts)
2. immigrants
(1) [blank_start]immune[blank_end] cells- AIndigenous
- Bprimitive mesenchymal
- Cmesenchymal stem
- Dfibroblasts
- Efibrosteoid
- Ffibrogens
- Gspecialised
- Hcartilage
- Icollagen
- Jchondrocytes
- Kcollagenase
- Laggrecanase
- Mimmune
43 major composition of connective ECM is [blank_start]Proteoglycan[blank_end]s, structural [blank_start]fibrous[blank_end] proteins, and specialised adhesive [blank_start]glycoprotein[blank_end]s.
- AProteoglycan
- Bfibrous
- Cglycoprotein
51. Proteoglycan
• GAGs (Glycos[blank_start]amino[blank_end]glycans - highly negative [blank_start]polysaccharides[blank_end]) → covalently bind to core proteins → attract with [blank_start]sodium[blank_end] → attract with [blank_start]water[blank_end] via [blank_start]osmosis[blank_end] → keep ECM [blank_start]hydrated[blank_end]
• Most anionic (-ve) molecules from animals, made of [blank_start]sulphate[blank_end] disaccharide repeats
• Usually linked to core protein (simple → complex → compacted/aggregated)- Aamino
- Bamine
- Campicillin
- Damino acidic
- Epolysaccharides
- Fmonosaccharides
- Gdisaccharides
- Htrisaccharides
- Isodium
- Jcalcium
- Kpottasium
- Liron
- Mwater
- Nwater
- Osodium
- Ppottasium
- Qiron
- Rosmosis
- Scarrier proteins
- Tion channels
- Uhydrated
- Vdehydrated
- Wstrong
- Xsulphate
- Ycalcium
- Zpottasium
- AAiron
- ABzinc
62. Fibrous proteins ([blank_start]collagen[blank_end] family – 40 types, [blank_start]3[blank_end] polypeptides = different [blank_start]α[blank_end] chain combination → different types of [blank_start]collagen[blank_end] (e.g) type XVIII basal lamina))
• Most abundant proteins in mammals
• Long & strong & [blank_start]tri[blank_end]-stranded helix → pulling strength of tissues
• [blank_start]3[blank_end] polypeptides form a coil ([blank_start]α[blank_end] chains – rich in proline & glycine) → self-[blank_start]aggregation[blank_end] (→ fibrils → fibres)- Acollagen
- Baggrecan
- Cintegrin
- Dcadherin
- Ehedgehog
- Fcollagen
- Gintegrin
- Hglycoprotein
- Ipeptide
- Jtri
- Kdi
- Lmono
- Mpoly
- N3
- O2
- P1
- Qα
- Rb
- Salpha&beta
- T3
- U2
- V1
- Wα
- Xb
- Yalpha&beta
- Zaggregation
- AAproferilation
- ABhelicase
- ACdegradation
- ADcomplication
73. Glycoproteins (NOT [blank_start]collagen[blank_end] family → elastin, fibronectin)
• [blank_start]Elastin[blank_end] = provide elasticity & [blank_start]similar[blank_end] structure to collagen
• [blank_start]Fibronectin[blank_end] = bind other matrix → cell-matrix link
• Similar contents for all, but, different ratio & organisation
• But, special connective tissue ECM exist → can be [blank_start]calcified[blank_end] (bone, teeth) or [blank_start]transparent[blank_end] (cornea)- Acollagen
- Bdifferent
- CFibronectin
- DElastin
- Esimilar
- Fcalcified
- Gsolidified
- Hmagnified
- Itransparent
- Jtranslucent
8All character of integrin
- AReceptor
- BIon channel
- CCarrier proteins
- DBind ECM components
- EBind cholinergic receptors
- F24 different types
- G15 different types
- H40 different types
- IShort intracellular domain binding adaptors
- JLong intracellular domain binding adaptors
9• Different integrin α & β chain combination → bind to different [blank_start]ECM ligands[blank_end]
• Interaction between ECM and [blank_start]cytoskeleton[blank_end] via integrin → strength ([blank_start]Talin[blank_end] =adaptor molecule)
• Integrin can be active/inactive (when it is active, strong [blank_start]ligand[blank_end] binding & adaptor-protein binding)
• Inactivation of integrin is due to continuous [blank_start]migration[blank_end] of connective tissue via ECM
• Activation of integrin require [blank_start]intracellular[blank_end] signalling
• Integrin mediate signalling too → recruit [blank_start]FAK[blank_end] → altered gene expression- AECM ligands
- BECM G-protein
- Ccytoskeleton
- Dglycoprotein
- Epeptides
- Fintegrins
- GTalin
- HBalin
- IMetelloproteinase
- Jligand
- KG-protein
- Lpeptide
- Mhydrogen
- Nmigration
- Odegeneration
- Psynthesis&breakdown
- Qconcentration changes
- Rintracellular
- Sextracellular
- Tnucleic
- Uhormonal
- Vneuropathic
- WFAK
- XFUK
- YFEK
- ZFWK
- AAproteoglycan
Información
- Descripción
- Test sobre BMS2002 L.9, creado por Daniel Kim el 26/11/2017.
- Autor
- Daniel Kim
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 2
- Valoración
- Aún sin valoraciones Valora este test