Test
Chapter 11
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Preguntas del test (26)
1Which of the following is an example of procedural knowledge
- AKnowing the rate of growth of the world's population
- BKnowing how to tie your shoes
- CKnowing your name
- DKnowing the exchange rate of different national currencies
2Which of the following is not a component of a production system
- AControl system
- BCollection system
- CAssociative memory
- DCollection of productions
3Which of the following is actually constructed during a heuristic search
- AState graph
- BSearch tree
- CProduction system
4A heuristic is applied during a search process in hopes of producing a
- ADepth-first search
- BBreadth-first search
5If the heuristic being used is the number of tiles out of place which of the following eight puzzle will be given priority for further consideration by a heuristic search
- A1 2 3
4 5
7 8 6 - B2 3
1 5 6
4 7 8 - C1 3
4 2 6
7 5 8 - D1 3
4 2 6
7 5 8
- A1 2 3
6If a heuristic search is used to solve the eight puzzle from the starting configuration below using the number of tiles out of place as the heuristic which of the following nodes will not be considered during the search
1 2
4 5 3
7 8 6- A1 2
4 5 3
7 8 6 - B1 5 2
4 3
7 8 6 - C1 5 2
4 3
7 8 6 - D1 2 3
4 5
7 8 6
- A1 2
7Which of the following learning technique results in an agent merely performing a pre recorded sequence of steps
- AImitation
- BSupervised training
- CReinforcement
8In an artificial neural network, which of the following pairs of input connection weights would cause a neuron with two inputs and a threshold value of 3 to produce and output of 1 only when both of its inputs are 1
- A0,0
- B2,0
- C0,2
- D2,2
9If an artificial neural network, which of the following pairs of input connection weights would cause a neuron with two inputs and a threshold value of 2 to produce an output of 0 only when both of its inputs are 0
- A0,0
- B3,0
- C0,3
- D3,3
10In an artificial neural network, what must be true about the threshold value of a neuron that processes an output of 1 when all of its inputs are 0
- AIt is less than -2
- BIt is not positive
- CBoth A and B are True
- DNothing can be determined without knowing the weights
11The assumption that a statement is false unless it can be explicitly derived from the information available is called
- AMeta-reasoning
- BThe closed world assumption
- CThe frame problem
- DThe Turing test
12In an artificial neural network, what input values will cause the neuron below to produce an output of 1
- AAll three 0
- BAll three 1
- CAny combination in which the center input is 0 and at least one other input is 1
- DAny combination in which at least one input is 1
13The diagram below represents an associative memory as described in the text. What stable state will the system reach if it is initiated with the top and bottom neurons excited and the others inhibited
- AAll neurons excited
- BOnly the side neurons excited
- CNo neurons excited
- DOnly the top and bottom neurons excited
14Which of the following programming methodologies seeks to develop software by a trial and error approach
- AObject oriented programming
- BStructured programming
- CEvolutionary programming
- DDeclarative programming
15At what stage of analysis is the meaning of a pronoun such as he or she identified
- ASyntactic
- BSemantic
- CContextual
16At what stage of analysis are the sentences
There were exactly twelve nooks on the table.
and
There were twelve books on the table, no more and no less
recognized as saying the same thing?- ASyntactic
- BSemantic
- CContextual
17At what stage of analysis is the meaning of the word ball in the following sentence determined
At the party John was having a ball.- ASyntactic
- BSemantic
- CContextual
18Which of the following is a statement of the closed world assumption
- AThe database contains only partial information
- BThe database contains only true statements
- CIf a statement is not a consequence of information in the database, then the statement is false
- DThe database contains all the information known to humans
19List two types of agent actions/responses that are more complex than mere reflect actions
[blank_start]Knowledge Based[blank_end]
[blank_start]Goal Oriented Based[blank_end]- AGoal Oriented Based
- BKnowledge Based
20In each blank below place a P or an S to indicate whether the associated activity is performance oriented (P) or simulation oriented (S)
[blank_start]P[blank_end] - Writing a program that applies a particular economic theory to see if that theory leads to realistic consequences
[blank_start]P[blank_end] - Writing a program to allow a database system to receive requests verbally
[blank_start]S[blank_end] - Writing a program to control an automated aircraft landing system
[blank_start]S[blank_end] - Writing a program to handle a university's registration system- AP
- BP
- CS
- DS
21Place an X in the blanks below that are associated with tasks that could likely be performed by means of relatively simple pattern matching methods as opposed to requiring advanced image analysis techniques
[blank_start]X[blank_end] - Identifying characters on a printed page
[blank_start]X[blank_end] - Identifying one domino from another
[blank_start]--[blank_end]- Distinguishing the parts of a photograph that represent living organic entities as opposed to inert objects
[blank_start]--[blank_end]- Distinguishing photographs of family outings from those of business meetings- AX
- BX
- C--
- D--
22A production system consists of a collection of [blank_start]State[blank_end] representing various configurations of the problem at hand, a collection of [blank_start]Production[blank_end] representing potential steps from one configuration to another, and a [blank_start]Control system[blank_end] whose task is to find a solution to the problem at hand
- AState
- BProduction
- CControl system
23Suppose the task of solving the equation 3x + 2 = 17 were analyzed as a production system
A. What would be the goal state?
[blank_start]x = 5[blank_end]
B. What would be the production that would probably be applied first?
[blank_start]Subtract 2 from both sides[blank_end]- ASubtract 2 from both sides
- Bx = 5
24How many nodes would be in the search tree generated by a heuristic search when solving the eight puzzle from the starting configuration below if the number of tiles out of place were used as the heuristic
1 2
4 5 3
7 8 6
[blank_start]4[blank_end]- A4
25[blank_start]SKIP[blank_end]
- ASKIP
26In each blank below, write syntactic, semantic, or contextual to indicate which form of analysis is required to preform the associated task
[blank_start]Syntactic[blank_end] - Identify the subject in the sentence "John ate the ice cream."
[blank_start]Semantic[blank_end] - Recognize that the sentence "John ate the ice cream" means the same as the sentence "The ice cream was eaten by John."
[blank_start]Syntactic[blank_end] - Identify the object in the sentence "John ate the ice cream."
[blank_start]Contextual[blank_end] - Identify the person referred to by the pronoun he in the sentence "He ate the ice cream."- ASyntactic
- BSemantic
- CSyntactic
- DContextual
Información
- Descripción
- Test sobre Chapter 11, creado por Charlene Manuel el 08/12/2022.
- Autor
- Charlene Manuel
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 0
- Valoración
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