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Li1: Phonetics

Eleanor H 5 preguntas

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Preguntas del test (5)

  1. 1Airstream Mechanisms:
    - [blank_start]pulmonic[blank_end]: egressive [lung] air, feature of all languages
    - [blank_start]velaric[blank_end]: ingressive sucking sounds, used by very few click languages found in Southern Africa
    - [blank_start]glottalic[blank_end]: closures at glottis and higher up, air is compressed or rarified

    Place of Articulation:
    - regions on 'upper' side of vocal tract: discretely different (e.g. [blank_start]labial, dental[blank_end]) or arbitrarily delineated (e.g. [blank_start]palatal, uvular[blank_end])
    - [blank_start]active articulator[blank_end]: by default, the one lying 'opposite'

    Manner of Articulation:
    - [blank_start]degree of stricture[blank_end]: how closed the oral supralaryngeal vocal tract is at a point narrowed by an articulator
    -> [blank_start]stop (plosive, nasal stop)[blank_end] - complete closure
    -> [blank_start]fricative (affricate)[blank_end] - partial closure
    -> [blank_start]approximant[blank_end] - no closure
    - [blank_start]aspect of articulation[blank_end]: [blank_start]confirmational[blank_end] (oral/nasal, central/lateral, displaced articulation, secondary articulation), [blank_start]transitional[blank_end] (dynamic events), [blank_start]topographical[blank_end] (shape of active articulator)

    1. Apulmonic
    2. Bvelaric
    3. Cglottalic
    4. Dlabial, dental
    5. Epalatal, uvular
    6. Factive articulator
    7. Gdegree of stricture
    8. Hstop (plosive, nasal stop)
    9. Ifricative (affricate)
    10. Japproximant
    11. Kaspect of articulation
    12. Lconfirmational
    13. Mtransitional
    14. Ntopographical
  2. 2[blank_start]Palatalisation[blank_end]: j
    [blank_start]Labial-Velarisation[blank_end]: w
    [blank_start]Velarisation[blank_end]: ˠ
    [blank_start]Phrayngealisation[blank_end]: ˤ
    1. APalatalisation
    2. BLabial-Velarisation
    3. CVelarisation
    4. DPhrayngealisation
  3. 3[blank_start]Strident[blank_end] - consonant with hiss sound, including fricatives and sibilants
    [blank_start]Stop[blank_end] - complete blockage of oral cavity
    [blank_start]Plosive[blank_end] - stop with a burst of air
    [blank_start]Obstruent[blank_end] - consonant with a significant degree of stricture which results in turbulence, can be fricative or plosive
    1. AStrident
    2. BStop
    3. CPlosive
    4. DObstruent
  4. 4Accent is:
    1. Athe realisation of stress in context, particularly by pitch
    2. Bthe minimal pronounceable building block of a word
    3. Cthe variant realisation of a phoneme determined by structural position and environment
  5. 5Intonation helps signal:
    1. Agrammatical structure
    2. Binformation structure

Información

Descripción
Test sobre Li1: Phonetics, creado por Eleanor H el 19/04/2018.
Idioma
English
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