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Mexico: the first years (1810-1824)

alejandra jaime 10 preguntas

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Preguntas del test (10)

  1. 1The inequalities in New Spain's society, the [blank_start]changes in administration[blank_end] that greatly reduced the local government's autonomy, and the [blank_start]economic pressure[blank_end] put on the colonies by the Spanish crown, were some of the internal causes that motivated rebels to start the Independence war.
    1. Aeconomic pressure
    2. Bfamine
    3. Cdrought
    4. Dchanges in administration
    5. Efavors
    6. Fnew rights
  2. 2Select the external processes that had an influence in the Mexican independence movement.
    1. AThe spice trade
    2. BThe American Revolution (1776)
    3. CThe invention of the tank engine
    4. DThe ideas of freedom, democracy and equality prompted by the authors of the Enlightment (18th century)
    5. EThe invasion and occupation of Spain by Napoleon Bonaparte (1808)
    6. FThe newly found sense of identity among Spanish subjects born and raised in the colonies
  3. 3At the time of declaring the war in 1810, Miguel Hidalgo's intentions were...
    1. ATo secede from Spain and create a new country - The Mexican Empire.
    2. BTo preserve the viceroyalty of the New Spain for King Fernando VII, whilst maintaining an autonomous government in his absence.
    3. CTo join the United States of America.
  4. 4Which of these documents represent the transition to the search for full independence?
    1. AThe Cádiz Constitution (1812)
    2. BThe Treaty of Córdoba (1821)
    3. CSentimientos de la Nación (1813) and the Constitution of Apatzingán (1814)
  5. 5Mexico would be an independent country, but a Spanish prince would be sent over to rule the new nation. This was one of the conditions signed in the Treaty of Córdoba in 1821.
    1. AVerdadero
    2. BFalso
  6. 6Mexico's independence was officially recognized by Spain in 1821.
    1. AVerdadero
    2. BFalso
  7. 7What were the forms of government proposed for the new nation?
    1. AMonarchy
    2. BAnarchy
    3. CDirect democracy
    4. DA federalist republic
    5. EA centralist republic
  8. 8This person became Emperor of Mexico after a coup in 1822.
    1. AMaximilian of Hapsburg
    2. BAntonio López de Santa Anna
    3. CAgustín de Iturbide
  9. 9After the dissolution of the first Mexican Empire, the [blank_start]conservative[blank_end] and [blank_start]liberal[blank_end] fractions faced each other in an ongoing power struggle. These groups were mostly republican, with differing views on administration. The [blank_start]federalists[blank_end], backed by the Yorkist Masonic Lodge, had strong ties with the USA and wanted to give autonomy to the different regions of Mexico, organizing them by [blank_start]states[blank_end] with their own governments and laws. The [blank_start]centralists[blank_end] were republicans who believed in the need for a strong central government and only one set of laws for the whole Mexican territory. They were also supported by a Freemason lodge, the much older and Spanish-related [blank_start]Scottish[blank_end] rite.
    1. Aconservative
    2. Bcommunist
    3. Cliberal
    4. Dfascist
    5. Efederalists
    6. Fnationalists
    7. Gstates
    8. Hprovinces
    9. Icentralists
    10. Jdepartmentalists
    11. KScottish
    12. LYorkist
  10. 10The Constitution of 1824 was a ________________ constitution, and it divided the Mexican republic in 19 states, four territories and a Federal District.
    1. ACentralist
    2. BMonarchist
    3. CFederalist

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Descripción
Este quiz evalúa contenido sobre los años formativos de México como Estado-nación. -La guerra de Independencia -El I Imperio Mexicano -Federalismo vs centralismo
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English
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