Test
Merrill's Chapter 20
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Preguntas del test (49)
1The breathing technique for skull is suspend.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
2The [blank_start]coronal[blank_end] suture is found between the frontal and parietal bones. The [blank_start]sagittal[blank_end] suture is located on the top of the head between the two parietal bones. Between the temporal bones and the parietal bones are the [blank_start]squamosal[blank_end] sutures. Between the occipital bone and the parietal bones is the [blank_start]lambdoidal[blank_end] suture.
- Acoronal
- Bsagittal
- Csquamosal
- Dlambdoidal
- Esagittal
- Fcoronal
- Glambdoidal
- Hsquamosal
- Isquamosal
- Jcoronal
- Ksagittal
- Llambdoidal
- Mlambdoidal
- Ncoronal
- Osagittal
- Psquamosal
3The junction of the coronal and sagittal sutures is the [blank_start]bregma[blank_end]. The [blank_start]lambda[blank_end] is the junction of the lambdoidal and sagittal sutures. On the lateral aspect of the skull, the junction of the parietal bone, squamosal suture, and greater wing of the sphenoid is the [blank_start]pterion[blank_end], which overlies the middle meningeal artery. At the junction of the occipital bone, parietal bone, and mastoid portion of the temporal bone is the [blank_start]asterion[blank_end].
- Abregma
- Bpterion
- Casterion
- Dlambda
- Elambda
- Fbregma
- Gasterion
- Hpsterion
- Ipterion
- Jasterion
- Kbregma
- Llambda
- Masterion
- Npterion
- Obregma
- Plambda
4The average cranium measures approximately [blank_start]6[blank_end] inches at its widest point from side to side, [blank_start]7[blank_end] inches at its longest point from front to back, and [blank_start]9[blank_end] inches at its deepest point from the vertex to the submental region.
- A6
- B7
- C9
- D7
- E6
- F8
- G9
- H8
- I9
- J6
- K7
- L8
5Where can you find the nasion, glabella and supraorbital margin?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CSphenoid
- DTemporal
- EOccipital
6Where can you find the four angles?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
7Where can you find the lesser and greater wings?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CSphenoid
- DTemporal
- EOccipital
8Where can you find the two condyles?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
9Where can you find the crista galli, cribriform plate and perpendicular plate?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
10Where can you find the sella turcica?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
11Where can you find the foramen magnum?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
12Where can you find the mastoid process?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
13Where can you find the basilar portion?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
14Where can you find the petrous portion?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
15Where can you find the pteryoid hamulus and lateral pterygoid process?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
16Where can you find the zygomatic process?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
17Where can you find the anterior and posterior clinoid processes?
- AFrontal
- BEthmoid
- CParietal
- DSphenoid
- ETemporal
- FOccipital
18Cheekbone: [blank_start]Zygoma[blank_end]
Largest facial bone: [blank_start]Mandible[blank_end]
Number of facial bones: [blank_start]Fourteen[blank_end]
Forms bridge of the nose: [blank_start]Nasal[blank_end]
Vertical mandibular portion: [blank_start]Head[blank_end]- AZygoma
- BMaxillae
- CMandible
- DMental protuberance
- EFourteen
- FTwelve
- GEight
- HNasal
- IVomer
- JAcanthion
- KHead
- LRamus
19Found in the roof of the mouth: [blank_start]Palatine[blank_end]
Midpoint of the anterior nasal spine: [blank_start]Acanthion[blank_end]
Articulating process of the mandible: [blank_start]Condyle[blank_end]
Spongy processes that hold the teeth: [blank_start]Alveolar[blank_end]
Anterior part of the mandibular ramus: [blank_start]Coronoid[blank_end]- APalatine
- BGonion
- CAcanthion
- DGlabella
- ECondyle
- FHyoid
- GAlveolar
- HInferior conchae
- ICoronoid
- JRamus
20Landmark at the angle of the mandible: [blank_start]Gonion[blank_end]
Found in the medial walls of the orbits: [blank_start]Lacrimal[blank_end]
Forms inferior portion of the nasal septum: [blank_start]Vomer[blank_end]
Horseshoe-shaped mandibular portion: [blank_start]Body[blank_end]
Thin, scroll-like bones that extend horizontally inside the nasal cavity: [blank_start]Inferior conchae[blank_end]- AGonion
- BZygoma
- CLacrimal
- DCoronoid
- EVomer
- FAlveolar
- GBody
- HHyoid
- IInferior conchae
- JNasal
21Which paranasal sinuses are located directly below the sella turcica?
- AFrontal
- BMaxillary
- CEthmoidal
- DSphenoidal
22Which paranasal sinus group is posterior to the ethmoidal sinuses?
- AFrontal
- BMaxillary
- CEthmoidal
- DSphenoidal
23Which sinus group is subdivided into three main groups?
- AFrontal
- BMaxillary
- CEthmoidal
- DSphenoidal
24Which sinus group is well developed and aerated at birth?
- AFrontal
- BMaxillary
- CEthmoidal
- DSphenoidal
25At age 15 or 16 years, the sinuses are fully developed and communicate with each other.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
26[blank_start]Basal fracture[blank_end]: Fracture located at the base of the skull
[blank_start]Linear fracture[blank_end]: Irregular of jagged fracture of the skull
[blank_start]Tripod fracture[blank_end]: Fracture of the zygomatic arch and orbital floor or rim and dislocation of the frontozygomatic suture
[blank_start]LeForte fracture[blank_end]: Bilateral horizontal fractures of the maxillae
[blank_start]Blowout fracture[blank_end]: Fracture of the floor of the orbit
[blank_start]Depressed fracture[blank_end]: Fracture causing a portion of the skull to be pushed into the cranial cavity
[blank_start]Contrecoup fracture[blank_end]: Fracture to one side of a structure caused by trauma to the other side- ABasal fracture
- BLinear fracture
- CTripod fracture
- DLeForte fracture
- EBlowout fracture
- FDepressed fracture
- GContrecoup fracture
27The skull is composed of 22 separate bones divided into two distinct groups: [blank_start]8[blank_end] cranial bones and [blank_start]14[blank_end] facial bones.
- A8
- B14
28The bones of the cranial vault are classified as what type of bones?
- AFlat
- BIrregular
- CShort
- DLong
29The cranial bone located between the orbits and posterior to the nasal bones is the _____ bones?
- AEthmoid
- BSphenoid
30The cranial bone that provides a depression to house the pituitary gland is the _____ bone.
- ASphenoid
- BEthmoid
31[blank_start]Inion[blank_end]: Posterior surface of the occipital bone
[blank_start]Vertex[blank_end]: Superior aspect of the cranium; where the parietal bones join together
[blank_start]Nasion[blank_end]: Midpoint of the frontonasal suture
[blank_start]Gonion[blank_end]: Angle of the mandible; lateroposterior aspect of the mandible
[blank_start]Glabella[blank_end]: Smooth elevation between the superciliary arches
[blank_start]Acanthion[blank_end]: Midpoint of the anterior nasal spine
[blank_start]Mental point[blank_end]: Midpoint of the mental protuberance; anterior aspect of the mandible; where the two bodies joint together
[blank_start]Outer canthus[blank_end]: Lateral aspect of each orbit; where the two eyelids originate
[blank_start]Superciliary arch[blank_end]: Raised prominence just above each orbit on the frontal bone; coincides with the eyebrows- AInion
- BVertex
- CNasion
- DGonion
- EGlabella
- FAcanthion
- GMental point
- HOuter canthus
- ISuperciliary arch
32Which positioning landmark is located at the anterior portion of the mandible?
- AInion
- BGonion
- CMental point
- DAcanthion
33The bregma fontanelle is located at the junction of which two sutures?
- ACoronal and sagittal
- BCoronal and squamosal
- CLambdoidal and sagittal
- DLambdoidal and squamosal
34Which skull classification refers to a typical skull?
- AMesocephalic
- BBrachycephalic
- CDolichocephalic
35Which skull classification refers to a long, narrow skull?
- AMesocephalic
- BBrachycephalic
- CDolichocephalic
36Which skull classification refers to a short, wide skull?
- AMesocephalic
- BBrachycephalic
- CDolichocephalic
37With which bone does the mandible articulate?
- AHyoid
- BMaxilla
- CZygoma
- DTemporal
38Where are the lacrimal bones located?
- AInside the nasal cavity
- BOn the lateral wall of each orbit
- COn the medial wall of each orbit
- DInferior to the maxillary sinuses
39Where is the vomer bone found?
- APosterior the nasal bones
- BOn the floor of the nasal cavity
- COn the lateral wall of the orbits
- DIn the posterior one fourth of the roof of the mouth
40Which term refers to the anterior process of the mandibular ramus?
- ACornu
- BCondyle
- CCoracoid
- DCoronoid
41Which term refers to the posterior process of the mandibular ramus?
- ACornu
- BCondyle
- CCoracoid
- DCoronoid
42Which facial bones have alveolar processes?
- AVomer and mandible
- BVomer and zygomatic
- CMaxillae and mandible
- DMaxillae and zygomatic
43Which bones form the posterior one fourth of the roof of the mouth?
- AMaxillae
- BPalatine
- CZygomatic
- DInferior nasal conchae
44Tear ducts pass through which bone?
- ALacrimal
- BNasal
- CMaxillary
- DFrontal
45What are the smallest bones in the skull?
- ANasal
- BLacrimal
- CEthmoid
- DSphenoid
46The two maxillary bones are the largest of the immovable bones of the face
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
47The lacrimal bones are the largest and densest bone of the face
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
48What is the largest sinus?
- AFrontal
- BMaxillary
- CEthmoidal
- DSphenoidal
49malleus = [blank_start]hammer[blank_end]
incus = [blank_start]anvil[blank_end]
stapes = [blank_start]stirrup[blank_end]- Ahammer
- Banvil
- Cstirrup
Información
- Descripción
- merill's chapter 20
- Autor
- Korie Hi
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 410
- Etiquetas
- Valoración
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