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Module 3 - Conservation

Epiphany Livisianos AVBS Undergrad Inglés 22 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (22)

  1. 1conservation science- why do we want to conserve?
    - conservation actions
    - the future of organisation
  2. 2levels of biodiversity- genetic diversity
    - species diversity
    - ecosystem diversity
  3. 3genetic diversity- individuals within a species/population have slightly different genes
    - important within AND among populations
    - provides evolutionary flexibility (more diversity = more likely to adapt)
    - capacity of individuals to survive and reproduce helps to drives natural selection
    - populations with low genetic diversity can experience interbreeding (i.e. low fertility, high mortality of offspring, deformation)
  4. 4species diversitymorphological/phenotypic species distinguished by visible traits in a species/population
  5. 5ecosystem diversity- different types of ecosystems within an area (such as Earth)
  6. 6global biodiversity gradient- biodiversity is not evenly distributed across the planet
    - for most taxa, species diversity decreases near the poles and increases towards the tropics
    - species diversity reaches a peak in tropical rain forests
  7. 7why is preserving biodiversity important?- ecological and environmental value
    - cultural value
    - economic value
    - intrinsic value
  8. 8ecological and environmental value- if the species is important to other species and so its extinction can have negative cascading effects
    - e.g. maybe it is an ecological engineer or maybe it plays an important role in nutrient cycling or seed dispersal
  9. 9cultural value- the worth of a species cannot be financially valued (i.e. religious significance)
    - e.g. koala in Australia
  10. 10economic value...
  11. 11intrinsic value...
  12. 12how do we benefit from ecosystems?- provisioning services
    - regulating services
    - cultural services
  13. 13provisioning services...
  14. 14regulating services...
  15. 15cultural services...
  16. 16conservation- upkeep
    - preservation
    - protection
    - management
    - safeguarding
    - saving
  17. 17foundation of conservation biology...
  18. 18conservation biology...
  19. 19central goals of conservation biology...
  20. 20biological speciespopulations that can potentially breed
  21. 21ecosystemorganisms (biotic) and their physical environment (abiotic)
  22. 22ecosystem integrityan ecosystem's ability to support and maintain ecological processes and a diverse community of individuals

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Undergrad AVBS Fichas sobre Module 3 - Conservation , creado por Epiphany Livisianos el 17/06/2021.
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