Orthopedic Tools

Description

Flashcards on Orthopedic Tools, created by Hunner Ricketts on 15/03/2018.
Hunner Ricketts
Flashcards by Hunner Ricketts, updated more than 1 year ago
Hunner Ricketts
Created by Hunner Ricketts about 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Periosteal Elevators Used to elevate the periosteum or muscle from bone, often for placement of a bone implant
Rongeurs Have sharp CUPPED tips used to break up small pieces of bone that are then packed around the fracture site Double action rongeurs Single action rongeurs Kerrison rongeurs
Bone Cutting Forceps Have paired chisel like tips used for cutting bone Similar to rongeurs and wire cutters
Bone Holding Forceps Designed to hold bone fragments together while implants are placed Most are self retaining
Curettes Used to scrape hard tissue (bone or cartilage) Retrieves cancellous bone, debride joint surfaces, dislodge loose, bony fragments
Osteostomes Used to cut bone by pounding on the flat proximal end with a mallet Tapered on both sides
Chisel Used to cut bone by pounding on the flat proximal end with a mallet Tapered on only one side
Gigli wire Used in a sawing motion to cut bone
Trephines Designed to remove a core of bone for biopsy Reusable
Jamshidi Designed to remove a core of bone for biopsy Single use, disposable
Power Equipment Mainly saws and drills Gas sterilized- can not tolerate high temperatures
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