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| Question | Answer |
| What are the five times of Salat and when are they held? | At dawn(Fajr), at noon(Zuhr), in the afternoon(Asr), at sunset(Maghrib) and at nightfall(Isha). |
| List the Ra'kaat in Fajr and its timings. | 2 Farz, 2 Sunnah Muakkaddah. From the beginning of true dawn until sunrise. |
| List the Ra'kaat in Zuhr and its timings. | 4 Farz, 4 Sunnah Ghair Muakkaddah, 2 Sunnah Muakkaddah, 2 Nafil. From when the sun begins its descent from its peak until the shadow of everything becomes double its height. |
| List the Ra'kaat in Asr and its timings. | 4 Farz, 4 Sunnah Ghair Muakkaddah From when everything's shadow becomes double its size until just before the sun sets. |
| List the Ra'kaat in Maghrib. | 3 Farz, 2 Sunnah Muakkaddah, 2 Nafil. From sunset until twilight disappears. |
| List the Ra'kaat in Isha. | 4 Farz, 4 Sunnah Ghair Muakkadah, 2 Sunnah Muakkaddah, 2 Nafil, 2 Nafil, 3 Witar. From the disappearance of twilight until midnight. |
| What are Friday's Sunnah? | 1. Clipping Nails 2. Using Miswak 3. Taking a bath 4. Wearing nice clothes 5. Using Surma 6. Using Etr 7. Reciting Surah Al-Kahf and Durood-e-Ibrahim |
| What invalidates Wuzu? | 1. Sleep 2. Defecation 3. Passing Gas 4. Urination 5. Passing blood 6. Vomiting 7. Fainting 8. Loss of senses |
| What are the Farz acts? | Farz acts - Obligatory acts: 1. Takbeer-e-Tahrima 2. Qayam 3. Qir'at 4. Ruku 5. Sajdah 6. Qa'ada Akhira If we leave these out Salat must be repeated. |
| What are Wajib acts? | Wajib acts are items which, if we leave them out, then Sajdah Sahav must be performed. |
| What are Sunnat acts? | If Sunnat acts are left out, then no Sajdah Sahav is required and Salat does not become void. |
| What are Mustahab acts? | Mustahab acts are those which are not obligatory but are recommended. |
| What is the method of Wuzu? | Niyat, Hands x3, Mouth and Nose x3, Face, Beard, Arms x3, Bangles, Head and Neck, Ears, Feet. |
| What is the method of Ghusl? | Niyat, Hands and wrists, all impurities are removed, Abolution is performed, no part of the body should be left dry. |
| Which parts of the body must be washed in Ghusl? | The face (once), (Masah)1/4 of the head, from the hands to the elbows, from the feet to the ankles. |
| What is Tayammum and under what conditions is it performed? | Tayammum is Abolution through the use of dust. It is performed under the following conditions: 1. Absence of sufficient water 2. Inability to use water |
| What are the forbidden times of Salat? | 1. From when dawn breaks until 1/4 hour after sunrise 2. 1/4 hour before Zuhr (time) until Zuhr (time). 3. After Asr prayer until the sun (disk) has set completely. |
| What are the conditions of Wudu? | Niyat, clean water and clean clothes. |
| What is Qaza Prayer? | Qaza prayer is the time when, if one cannot perform their prayer within the time limit, can perform it ASAP. |
| What is Qasr? | Qasr is the act of shortening prayers during travel. |
| Under what conditions must Qasr be performed? | 1. Distance travelled has to be 48+ miles(77km) 2. One does travel the distance (48mi) but does not intend to stay there for more than 15 days. 3. If one does intend to stay longer than 15 days, he will be considered a traveller only for the journey. |
| What is Du'a? | Du'a is a private prayer to Allah/an act of supplication. |
| What are the favourable moments for acceptance of Du'a? | On Friday, after every farz prayer, later half of the night, month of Ramadan, time of breaking fast, between azaan and iqamat, in the day of Araafat, during Sajdah, time of rainfall, in the morning. |
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