SHRM Exam Details

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PHR Flashcards on SHRM Exam Details, created by jkim05 on 19/01/2015.
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Question Answer
What does ASPA stand for and when was it founded? American Society of Personnel Administration 1948
What does AAI stand for and when was it founded? ASPA Accreditation Institute 1975
Why was the ASPA founded? Volunteer organization to define profession dealing with personnel mgmt, represent practitioners, and promote interest in larger business community.
Why was the AAI founded? To define a national body of knowledge for the profession and develop a program to measure knowledge.
What does BOK stand for? Body of Knowledge
What are the BOKs determined by the HRCI? - Business Mgmt and Strategy - Workforce Planning and Employment - Human Resource Development - Compensation and Benefits - Employee and Labor Relations - Risk Management
What does SHRM stand for? Society for Human Resource Management ASPA changed to SHRM to reflect changes in the profession
What does HRCI stand for? Human Resources Certification Institute AAI changed to HRCI to reflect changes in the profession
What types of HR certifications exist today? PHR - Professional in HR SPHR - Sr. Professional in HR GPHR - Global Professional in HR PHR & SPHR - CA - California specific certification
What does Business Management and Strategy encompass? Big picture of organization requiring: - understanding of overall business - basic knowledge of other functions - ability to interact and work effectively with other functional areas - HR contributes/support organizational goals
What does Workforce Planning and Employment encompass? Covers activities related to planning for and managing entry and exit from organization. - workforce requirements - recruitment/selection - developing brand - managing records - succession planning
What does HR Development encompass? Programs to ensure individuals possess required knowledge, skills, and abilities. - Training - Development - Change - Performance Management
What does Compensation and Benefits encompass? Focuses on development, implementation, and maintenance of all forms of comp and benefits systems. - recognition - work life - performance/career growth
What does Employee and Labor Relations encompass? Practices for building positive employment relationships in union and non-union environments. - employee relations programs - dispute-resolution - collective bargaining
What does Risk Management encompass? Broadening programs to reduce/eliminate organizational risks from health, safety, and security issues. - lack of training - high turnover - failure to plan succession - legal non compliance
What are the PHR eligibility requirements? 1 yr exp - Master's or higher 2 yrs exp - Bachelor's or higher 4 yrs exp - Less than Bachelor's
What are the SPHR eligibility requirements? 4 yrs exp - Master's or higher 5 yrs exp - Bachelor's or higher 7 yrs exp - Less than Bachelor's
What is the recertification requirement and process for PHRs and SPHRs? Req: Every 3 years 1.) retake exam 2.) complete 60 credit hours during 3 yr period
How is the PHR/SPHR exam developed? Exam questions are termed "items" 2 panels of SPHR professionals trained in writing test items meet twice a yr to review 50 questions they wrote. Items undergo item writing panel and item review panel.
How is each exam item structured? Each item consists of a stem (aka premise) and four possible answers. One is the best answer, the rest are distractors.
How many questions are in the exam and how much time is given to complete the exam? 175 multiple choice questions 25 dummy questions 150 scored Passing Score = 500 Time allotted: 3 hours
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