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Description
Flashcards by Michelle Andrea Urraca Ahumada, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Michelle Andrea Urraca Ahumada
about 3 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| What were established in New Spain’s cities? | -They had established administrative functions, cultural centers, and hospitals as well as manufacturing of goods. |
| What were the observed changes in urban life in New Spain? | -Were beginning street lighting with torches, increased street cleaning and the establishment of structure systems and good government. |
| What were the colonial cities most distinguished by their progress during the viceroyalty? | -México, Tlaxcala, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Cristóbal, Pachuca, San Luis Potosí, Valladolid (Today Morelia), Guanajuato, Querétaro, Zacatecas, Durango, Taxco, Mérida y Guadalajara. |
| What were the first conquistadors interested in New Spain? | -Interested in quick profits by obtaining gold, silver, though little of agriculture and land. |
| What happens after 1700? | -The expansion of mining, agriculture and industry began. |
| Where it became New Spain? | -Became a strategic point of international trade between Europe, Asia and America. |
| Who was the most powerful entity of the colonial? | -The Church. |
| What happened during the reign of Philiph III? | -Religious orders had acquired large tracts of land and accordingly the secular clergy lost tithes in the administered territories to the regular clergy. |
| Where did it become The Church? | -Came to have significant capital and control large tracts of land, as landlord devotees donated property or money. |
| What was secularization? | -The transfer of gods or ecclesiastical functions to individuals or the state. |
| What was one of the technical causes to development of mining during colonial times? | -The discovery of mercury. |
| What has New Spain increased? | -its agricultural production, and generated a great internal market. |
| How the economy revived? | -As an increased demand for these items that generated a sophisticated. |
| What is a monopoly? | -The concession by a body of authority to a company |
| Which was moved by the imposed ban to New Spain? | -More development to handmade goods rather that assembling factories |
| What was the beginning of incipient industrial activity in New Spain? | -The production of refined sugar, brown sugar and molasses. |
| What products exerted the Spanish government because of the inflexible monopoly? | -Such as tobacco, textile products, gunpowder, pulque and cordovan. |
| Why did they use machines for? | -For animal traction or hydraulic power driven by workers. |
| What will the number of workers become? | -A greater than that of a craft workshop, and they were assembled in the same space. |
| When Spain declined as a maritime power? | -In 1620. |
| Why did they use machines for? | -For animal traction or hydraulic power driven by workers. |
| What will the number of workers become? | -A greater than that of a craft workshop, and they were assembled in the same space. |
| What was happening while Spain lost power in Europe? | -New Spain became strong, as the danger now began to invest in New Spain. |
| What services are established when the population grows? | -Administrative, cultural and hospitals. |
| What kind of construction did they make? | -Monuments, squares, gardens, churches, etc. |
| Guanajuato was made for mining? | -Yes. |
| There were more afected people? | -Yes. |
| In which region was the mining boosted the productivity? | -Bajio. |
| In which century the Bajio was recognized in the bread basket? | -In 19 century. |
| How many farms had New spain in that time? | -445. |
| In which year the ores take a lot of value? | - In 1805. |
| In the presents in Mexico exists that kind of privileges the royalty had? | - Yes some inminities. |
| Why crown diminished the power of the church? | -Because they need more control in the society. |
| Why the law protect this privilegies of the military and politics? | -Because they have a higher charge in the society. |
| Which king made the reforms of the education? | -Charles III |
| Where was the Bajio route? | -In Zacatecas. |
| In what year the expulsion of jesuits was? | -1767. |
| Who created the new taxes? | -Charles III. |
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