RESPIRATION, CIRCULATION AND EXCRETION

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Cuarto Naturales Flashcards on RESPIRATION, CIRCULATION AND EXCRETION, created by Gloria Escribano Serrano on 29/04/2021.
Gloria Escribano Serrano
Flashcards by Gloria Escribano Serrano, updated more than 1 year ago
Gloria Escribano Serrano
Created by Gloria Escribano Serrano almost 3 years ago
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Question Answer
There are three Vital Functions: 1-N_________ 2-I__________ 3-R__________ 1- Nutrition 2-Interaction 3-Reproduction
Human Nutrition takes place in four phases: -Obtaing nutrients, obtaing oxygen, distributing substances and expelling waste. TRUE
The digestive system Responsible for transforming food into the nutrients that we need.
In what three ways does our body expel waste? Through our pores and urine, while breathing (as carbon dioxide)
The teeth ______ food which then mixes with digestive juices in the digestive tract. Grind
Which part of the digestive system is? Liver
How are nutrients absorbed into the blood? Through the intestine walls
Anus, mouth and pancreas are parts ot the digestive system. TRUE
What two parts form the respiratory system? Airways and lungs
Name the three parts of the windpipe Pharynx, larynx and trachea.
Bronchi Two tubes that come from the trachea, then go to the lungs
Bronchioles Small tubes connected to the bronchi.
Air enters our lungs when we_______ inhale
When we______ we relax our respiratory muscles and expel carbon dioxide. exhale
Circulatory system System that circulates blood and other substances in the body.
The three types of blood vessels are: 1-A_____ 2-V_____ 3-C______ 1- Arteries 2- Veins 3- Capillaries
Heart A hollow organ with four cavities surrounded by muscular walls.
When the heart beats, it does two things: It____________ and it__________. Expands and contracts
The blood vessels distribute the blood around the __________. body
The________ carry the blood to the organs. arteries
The blood flows through the capillaries to the _______. organs
In which part of the body does the blood pick up oxygen and leave carbon dioxide? In the alveoli
Excretory system Formed by the kidneys and the urinary tract
Bladder A storage bag, where urine is kept
Name the three parts of the body that release waste. Lungs (carbon dioxide) Excretory system ( water, salts, urea and uric acid) Sweat glands (produce sweat)
The ureters connect the kidneys to a storage bag called the__________. bladder
The bladder is connected to the ___________. urethra
The Kidneys produce________ with the waste substances and water. urine
Sweat is released from the sweat glands through the pores. TRUE
What is the purpose of pores? To release sweat
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