Temperature & Heat: Heat Transfer

Description

This flash card deck covers the three methods of heat transfer: conduction, convection and radiation. It can be used in conjunction with the corresponding note on heat transfer, and the mind map on temperature & heat.
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Conduction Heat transfer through rapid vibration of atoms and molecules
Thermal conductors Substances in which conduction occurs easily (e.g. metal)
Thermal insulators Substances in which conduction occurs only a little
U-value Amount of heat energy conducted per second through 1 metre squared of a structure when a temperature difference of 1K is maintained between its ends
Convection Transfer of heat via the movement of fluids
Convection current Heated fluid expands, becomes less dense, and rises through the cooler fluid above it
Main method of heat transfer in liquids and gases Convection
Radiation Heat transfer via electromagnetic waves
Solar irradiance Average amount of the Sun's energy falling per second perpendicularly on 1 metre squared of the Earth's surface
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