Income

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Flashcards on income
Lauren Mcguane
Flashcards by Lauren Mcguane, updated more than 1 year ago
Lauren Mcguane
Created by Lauren Mcguane almost 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Income ~Is money you receive. ~Or a benefit in kind you receive. ~It can be regular or additional.
Benefit In Kind. ~Is non money income. ~Examples; a company car, vouchers (fuel), gift vouchers
Regular Income ~ It Is what you are sure of receiving. ~You can plan to spend it. ~Wages ~Child benefit….
Additional Income ~Is what you are not sure you will receive. ~You cannot plan to spend it ~Bonus ~Present….
Pocket Money ~A small weekly sum of money given to children as an allowance. ~Is this additional or regular income??
Wages ~Is regular income for hours worked or number of goods produced. ~Eg. Builder
Salary ~Is regular income received for doing a job no matter how many hours you spend at it. ~Eg. Teacher
Tax Refund ~Money back from the government when too much tax has been paid. ~Is this additional or regular income??
Family Income Supprt (FIS) ~Received by families on a low income.
Child Benefit ~Regular income received once a month from the government if you have children under the age of 16.
Social welfare ~Regular income receive weekly from the government if you are unable to work. ~Eg. Job seekers allowance
Pension ~Regular income received from the government or a pension fund when you retire.
Rental Income ~Regular income received when you let out your house or a room in your house.
Interest on savings ~Addition income received when you invest money in the bank.
Dividends ~Additional income received when you have own part of a company and you receive a share of the profits.
Inheritance ~Additional income received from a relative or friend when they die.
Gift ~Additional income received from a relative, friend or employer. ~It may be cash or a benefit in kind.
Types Of Employee Income Time Rate: ~Getting paid per hours worked. Piece Rate: ~Getting paid per number of products produced.
Commission ~Additional income calculated as a percentage of sales. Example ~Mary earns 5% commission on every euro worth of books she sells. ~How much does she earn for selling 200 euro worth?
Answer 200 X 5 100 10 euro
Bonus ~Additional income given for reaching certain targets.
Basic Wages ~Regular weekly payment for normal hours worked. ~Eg. €10 x 30 hrs = €300
Overtime ~Additional payment for working over your normal hours. Eg. ~Time and a half. €10 x 1.5 = €15/hr ~Double time. €10 x 2 = €20/hr ~Treble time. €10 x 3 = €30/hr
Example ~Mary receives €20/hr for a normal 30 hour week and double time for overtime. ~How much does she earn for a 32 hour week?
Answer ~Basic Pay= €30 x 20 = €600 ~Overtime = 2 x (€20 x 2) = € 80 Total €680
Gross Wage ~Basic Wage + Overtime before deductions
Net Wage (Take Home Pay) ~Basic pay + overtime after deductions
Voluntary deductions ~You have a choice if you want to take these out of your wages. ~Savings ~Pension (Superannuation) ~VHI ~Trade Union Fees
Statutory deductions ~You do not have a choice these must be taken from your wages. ~PAYE: Pay as You Earn (Tax) ~PRSI: Pay Related Social ~Insurance
Consequential benefits of PAYE ~Paying tax entitles you to the, Use of national roads ~Use of a public ward in the hospital ~Education in schools
Consequential benefits of PRSI ~Paying PRSI entitles you to, ~Maternity Benefit ~Unemployment Benefit ~Sickness Benefit ~Old Age Pension
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