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16048916
Yasser is falling behind
Description
Mind Map on Yasser is falling behind, created by Dua Ga on 17/11/2018.
Mind Map by
Dua Ga
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Dua Ga
almost 6 years ago
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Resource summary
Yasser is falling behind
Pituitary gland
Anatomy
Function
Posterior pituitary
Secretes
(ADH)
Oxytocin
Anterior pituitary
Secretes
ACTH
TSH
LH
FSH
PRL
GH
GROWTH CHARTS
track the growth of infants, children, and adolescents
Males
Females
Developmental milestones
maternal and child health care
promote
Therapeutic rehabilitation
Decrease in mortality and morbidity
Checkups
• History
weight
length
• Head circumference
Feeding
• Sleeping
Development
• physical examination
Hormones involved in growth
Growth hormone
Thyroid hormone
Insulin & IGF1
Androgens
Deficiency
Due to
1-deficiency of anterior pituitary secretion
2-Secretion of inactive growth hormone
3-Hypothalamic dysfunction
4-Lack of end organ response to GH
Leads to
1-panhypopituitary dwarfism
2-African Pygmy and LeviLorain dwarf
Treatment
Drugs
rGH:
sermorlin
mecasermin
nutropin
Adverse effects
Hyperglycemia
Gynactomastia
Tumorogenesis
BIH
Prognosis
catch-up growth in first year
waning effect
Hereditary causes for short stature
achondroplasia
mucopolysaccharide disease.
SED
malnutrition
• Stunting
height and weight under normal
• Marasmus
severe protein-energy deficiency
• Kwashiorkor
acute protein-energy deficiency
• Vitamin and mineral deficiency
intellectual disability
• Mild
• Moderate
• Severe
Investigations
Blood test
(DXA) scan
MRI
X-ray
Media attachments
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