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1922021
Using chemical fertilisers and pesticides on UK farms
Description
Geography Homework - 27/1/15
No tags specified
geography
gcse
Mind Map by
Sadie Brookes
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Sadie Brookes
over 9 years ago
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Resource summary
Using chemical fertilisers and pesticides on UK farms
DISADVANTAGES
kills important wildlife such as bees
bees are essential for crop pollination
expensive
most fertilisers are oil-based
problems = leaching chemicals into rivers
eutrophication
= pollution of fresh water from agricultural waste or excess fertiliser run off
phosphates released from farm slurry pollute water supplies
can be up to 100 times as damaging as household effluent
reduces biodiversity
ADVANTAGES
controls pests, diseases and weeds
without them, yields would be 45% lower
reason why yields on organic farms are lower
increases plant growth
contains more nutrients for the yields we want
= more useful
decreases cost of food
consumer benefits
consumers eat high quality food free of insect blemishes and contamination
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