Computer Networks

Description

GCSE Computing Mind Map on Computer Networks, created by cc . on 07/01/2020.
cc .
Mind Map by cc ., updated more than 1 year ago
cc .
Created by cc . over 4 years ago
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Resource summary

Computer Networks
  1. Computer network - 2 or more devices / computers connected together that can communicate with each other / share data and resources
    1. PAN - Personal Area Network
      1. Bluetooth
        1. Bluetooth headphones
          1. Smart watch
          2. LAN - Local Area Network
            1. Small geographical area
              1. Often owned and controlled/managed by a single person or organisation
              2. WAN - Wide Area Network
                1. The internet is the largest example of a WAN
                  1. Cover a wide geographic area
                    1. Often under collective or distributed ownership
                    2. Pros:
                      1. Data can be shared between devices
                        1. Resources can be shared between devices
                          1. Can easily monitor devices on the network
                            1. User can logon / access their files from any device connected to the network
                              1. Data is stored centrally and so easy to backup
                              2. Cons:
                                1. Hardware costs are high
                                  1. Costs of employing people to manage the network are high
                                    1. Single point of failure - if the server goes offline, no one can logon or access files
                                      1. Speeds can decrease with high traffic
                                        1. Security - malware could spread through the network / a single compromised user account could provide access to the network
                                      2. Network hardware
                                        1. Wired
                                          1. Copper
                                            1. Fibre optic
                                            2. Wireless
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