Sources

Description

Law
Jorge Franco8193
Mind Map by Jorge Franco8193, updated more than 1 year ago
Jorge Franco8193
Created by Jorge Franco8193 over 9 years ago
21
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Resource summary

Sources

Annotations:

  • Hierarchycaly classified in the Article 38 of the Statute of the ICJ  
  1. International Conventions (Treaties)
    1. Reservations

      Annotations:

      • Unilateral Statement, however phrased or named, made by a State, when signing, ratifying, accepting, approving, or acceding to a treaty in their appication to that state.
      1. Pacta sunt Servanda

        Annotations:

        • This is the foundation of treaties
        1. Termination of treaties

          Annotations:

          • Material Breach Supervening impossibility of performance Fundamental change of circumstances
          1. Breach
            1. Impossibility
              1. Change of circumstances
              2. Elements
                1. International agreement concluded between states
                  1. In written form
                    1. Signed by a delegate with full powers
                      1. Expression of consent to be bound
                      2. Governed By IL
                        1. Wheter embodied in a single instrument or two or more related instruments
                          1. Whatever its particular designation
                          2. Interpretation Principles
                            1. Actuality of equality
                              1. Natural and ordinary meaning
                                1. Integration
                                  1. Effectiveness

                                    Annotations:

                                    • Ut magis valeat quam pereat
                                    1. Subsequent practice
                                      1. Contemporaneity
                                    2. Custom
                                      1. Material Element
                                        1. Inveterata consuetudo

                                          Annotations:

                                          • What states actually do
                                          1. Uniformity
                                            1. Universally
                                              1. Altough not absolutely rigorous

                                                Annotations:

                                                • EU vs. Nicaragua case
                                            2. Subjective Element
                                              1. Opinio Iuris

                                                Annotations:

                                                • Why such behaviour should be considered as law
                                                1. Expressed in the external actions with legal content
                                                  1. General Acquiescence in the practice by other states
                                                    1. Conception that the practice is required or consistent with IL
                                                2. General Principles of Law

                                                  Annotations:

                                                  • Recognised by civilised nations
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