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Africa - Climate Change

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Africa - Climate Change
Positive Imact
- Global warming means that tropical areas are experiencing longer growing periods, they may financially benefit from better agricultural conditions.
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Vulnerability
- Poor people have a reduced capacity to cope e.g. substinence farmers.
- Poorer countries are less able to prepare for and respond to impacts of climate change
- Political turmoil can mean that appropriate responses aren't made making the impacts of climate change worse.
NegatiVe Impacts
- Conditions have improved for mosquitoes that spread malaria, costs of health care mean the economy is put under strain and prevented from growing.
- Global warming is causing more erratic climates e.g Mozambique experienced drought in 1995 and flooding in 2000.
- Global warming has caused desertification - fertile land becomes unusable. Major problem in the Sahel Region.
- Global Warming has caused a reduced growing period in some areas, decreasing agricultural production, agriculture in the Sahel Region forms around 70% of the employment.
- Leads to more unemployment, poverty, malnourishment and starvation.
The whole continent of Africa is getting warmer, around 0.5degreesC in the last century.
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- Description
- Key points on the impacts of climate change in Africa, for the Unit One paper for Exexcel's AS Level Geography.
- Created by
- Alice Buchanan
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