Federalism splits the power between the states
and the federal government
Federal government: delegated powers - enumerated powers
given specifically to the national government, implied powers -
powers that may be reasonably inferred from the Constitution
State government: reserved powers -
powers belonging specifically to the state
The Bill of Rights 10th Amendment was created to
balance the power between the federal government and
the state governments making sure that they are equal.
Conflicts within federalism occur for the
system have disadvantages
Conflicts between authorities, division of
powers creates constant arguments over which
government should receive what kind of power
Complications happen due to having many
governments to deal with
Federal government and state governments
disagreement on policies within their state
Other powers within federalism exist to clearly
define or limit the government powers
Concurrent powers - powers that
belong to both the national and
state governments
Prohibited powers - powers that are
denied to the national government,
state governments, or both