Aeneid Book 6

Description

A-Level Classics (Virgil and the world of the hero) Mind Map on Aeneid Book 6, created by Eleanor Peretz on 14/04/2016.
Eleanor Peretz
Mind Map by Eleanor Peretz, updated more than 1 year ago
Eleanor Peretz
Created by Eleanor Peretz over 9 years ago
7
1

Resource summary

Aeneid Book 6
  1. Characterisation
    1. The Sybil
      1. Wise
        1. Authoritative
          1. Has go at Palinarus & oarsman
        2. Aeneas
          1. "devout"
            1. "poured out prayers from the depth of his heart"
            2. Strong leader - took lead in preparing burial of Misenus
              1. Impatient - abandons funeral to take golden branch to the Sybil
                1. Distressed to Find Dido dead
                  1. Cries and tries to comfort her
                2. Dido
                  1. "burning spirit"
                    1. Death has not dulled her
                    2. "unhappy Dido"
                      1. Refuses to look Aeneas in the eye
                        1. Runs away from him
                        2. Pityable
                          1. Aeneas was "pitying her as she went"
                          2. Hates Aeneas
                            1. "she rushed away, hating him"
                          3. Anchises
                            1. Loyal to family
                              1. "reviewing his dear descendants"
                              2. Loves his son - tries to hug him 3 times
                                1. wise
                                2. Helen
                                  1. "the Murderess from Sparta"
                                3. Heroism
                                  1. Elysium is where heroes go when they die
                                    1. "great hearted heroes born in a better time"
                                    2. The only people who have succeeded in leaving the underworld have been the "sons of gods" favoured by Jupiter, or virtuous
                                      1. Misenus described as a"hero"
                                        1. Aeneas joins company of Hercules and Theseus in being transported into the underworld
                                          1. Separate field for "brave warriors"
                                          2. Honour and Reputation
                                            1. Aeneas' Descendants will be warriors with great strength - reflects well on Aeneas
                                              1. Aeneas' descendants will have many victories in battle
                                                1. The reputation of the line of Teucer lives on
                                                  1. "the fairest of all families"
                                                  2. Aeneas chastised by the Sybil for being slow to offer his vows and prayers
                                                    1. Palinarus is pleased to know they will name a land after him
                                                    2. Family
                                                      1. Aeneas will have a second son - Silvius
                                                        1. Venus Helps Aeneas find the golden branch
                                                          1. Aeneas goes to the Underworld to seek advice from his father
                                                            1. Deiphobus Referred to as "the son of Priam"
                                                            2. Women
                                                              1. Blamed for Deiphobus' death
                                                                1. The Sybil is treated with respect
                                                                  1. Boatman accepts her authority in allowing Aeneas to enter the boat
                                                                  2. Dido is portrayed as someone worthy of pity
                                                                    1. Aeneas gets more emotional at seeing her than she does at seeing him
                                                                    2. Lots of the gods of the underworld are female
                                                                      1. Only people mentioned in the "mourning plains" are female, & Caenus - who has been restored to the form of a woman. In all the other parts of the underworld it is only men who are mentioned
                                                                        1. Idea of only women being victims of their hearts
                                                                      2. Role of the gods
                                                                        1. Virgil makes prayer to the "gods who rule the world of the spirits" and Chaos and Phlegethon
                                                                          1. Venus Helps Aeneas
                                                                            1. The Sybil is relating Apollo's prophecies
                                                                              1. Gods are less directly involved in this book
                                                                                1. Porsepina must have her branch in order for Aeneas to enter the underworld
                                                                                2. Power of Fate
                                                                                  1. What the Sybil Prophesies will happen
                                                                                    1. Aeneas is feels he is owed by the fates
                                                                                      1. "The Kingdom I ask for is no more than what is owed to me by the fates"
                                                                                      2. Fate owes some souls a second body
                                                                                        1. Romans would know that what Anchises said was fated to be Aeneas' legacy would come to pass
                                                                                        2. Portrayal of war
                                                                                          1. Anchises implores the Romans not to "turn your strong hands against the flesh of your motherland"
                                                                                            1. Civil war = bad
                                                                                            2. Anchises talks of Marcellus quelling a great uprising, and laying low the Gauls and Carthaginians
                                                                                              1. War to protect Rome = good
                                                                                            3. Rome's Imperial Destiny
                                                                                              1. "glory" awaits the "Sons of Dardanus" (Aeneas' descendants)
                                                                                                1. Aeneas' son Silvius will rule Alba Longa
                                                                                                  1. Mention of Romulus - he will found Rome
                                                                                                    1. The coming of Augustus Caesar is "often prophesied"
                                                                                                      1. The Caesars are descended from Iulius
                                                                                                    2. Moral Values
                                                                                                      1. People must be buried
                                                                                                        1. Otherwise they are stranded on the banks of the Styx
                                                                                                        2. Even those who died on false charges must be retried
                                                                                                          1. Cruelest punishments reserved for those who have sinned against the gods
                                                                                                            1. Suicide seen as sad, prevents people from living in Elysium
                                                                                                              1. Only the worst go to Tartarus
                                                                                                                1. Frauds - those who have bragged and cheated in life
                                                                                                                  1. People who hated their brothers & beat their fathers
                                                                                                                    1. People who were greedy with wealth
                                                                                                                      1. Adulterers
                                                                                                                        1. Traitors
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