Financial Markets

Description

Masters The Economics of European Financial Regulation Mind Map on Financial Markets, created by Jules Landrieu on 03/06/2016.
Jules Landrieu
Mind Map by Jules Landrieu, updated more than 1 year ago
Jules Landrieu
Created by Jules Landrieu almost 8 years ago
9
1

Resource summary

Financial Markets
  1. financial innovation
    1. securities lending
      1. Hedge Funds
        1. AIFMD
          1. non-UCITS funds
            1. UCITS fund: allow small investor to have access to the market
              1. collective investment schemes
          2. don't own what they sell
            1. uses short-selling: more efficient markets and resolve mispricing
            2. crisis: HF borrower short-selling
              1. defaulted + value of the collateral did not cover the losses
                1. domino effect
                2. help market to operate more efficiently
                  1. HF can help resolve mispricing
                    1. lender always has the right of ownership
                      1. lending fee
                3. reduc. costs
                  1. better allocation of risk
                    1. improve access for consumers
                      1. better choice & decisions
                        1. response to unmet need for consumers
                          1. more efficient allocation of resources
                            1. FSUG
                  2. securitization: allows for unitization
                    1. offload bad loans from balance sheet
                      1. Credit Risk Diversification
                        1. SPVs
                          1. information asymetry
                            1. loans with misprice risks
                              1. skin in the game
                                1. alignment of interest between the arrangers and investors (at least 5% of the asset pool)
                      2. (concentrating on a very small scale economics exposure
                        1. accessible to individual small investors
                      3. derivatives
                        1. hedge risk
                          1. insuring against price movements
                          2. speculate on fin. market
                            1. option to sell/buy at a special time
                            2. OTC: systemic
                              1. modified exposure
                                1. ETF: Exchange-Traded Fund
                                  1. transparent
                                    1. liquid
                                      1. increases volatility
                                  2. 60% of cross-border capital flows have fallen
                                    1. trends
                                      1. financial globalisation
                                        1. rise of market-based finance
                                          1. financial innovation (product & techniques)
                                            1. high frequency trading
                                              1. lower transaction costs
                                                1. destabilize economy
                                                2. democratisation of finance
                                                  1. fin. repression & re-regulation of fin.
                                                  2. measure integration
                                                    1. cost of capital should be the same across EU
                                                      1. price convergence among the states
                                                        1. volume of cross border flows
                                                          1. no more trading costs
                                                          2. bank balance sheet
                                                            1. assets
                                                              1. loans
                                                                1. reserves
                                                                  1. Core tier 1: 7.5% & 10%
                                                                2. liabilities
                                                                  1. deposits
                                                                    1. loans from other banks
                                                                      1. capital
                                                                        1. issue equity & bonds
                                                                          1. EONIA
                                                                      2. unfunded liabilities
                                                                        1. + asset side
                                                                          1. - liability side
                                                                          2. excess liquidity
                                                                            1. overvaluation of stocks
                                                                          3. 3 kinds of loans
                                                                            1. Good (default >10%)
                                                                              1. Medium (10%-30%)
                                                                                1. Bad (<30%)
                                                                                2. Branch vs subsidiary
                                                                                  1. subsidiary: separately capitalized. Regulated by Host MS
                                                                                    1. Host: determines capital req. + decision of lender of last resort
                                                                                    2. branch: regulated by Home MS
                                                                                    3. Global ageing
                                                                                      1. a need to invest in fin. markets to get the money that we need for retirement
                                                                                      Show full summary Hide full summary

                                                                                      Similar

                                                                                      The Digestive System
                                                                                      cian.buckley
                                                                                      Key Paintings
                                                                                      Julia Lee
                                                                                      General Knowledge Quiz
                                                                                      Andrea Leyden
                                                                                      CHEMISTRY C1 4
                                                                                      x_clairey_x
                                                                                      Key Shakespeare Facts
                                                                                      Andrea Leyden
                                                                                      Cognitive Psychology Key Terms
                                                                                      Veleka Georgieva
                                                                                      01 Long Term causes of the French Revolution
                                                                                      Holly Lovering
                                                                                      AQA GCSE Physics Unit 2.2
                                                                                      Matthew T
                                                                                      Aparatos y sistemas del cuerpo humano
                                                                                      Mai Sin Más
                                                                                      GCSE AQA Chemistry - Unit 1
                                                                                      James Jolliffe
                                                                                      Mind Maps with GoConqr
                                                                                      croconnor