See capitalist society as based on unequal conflict between
two social classes:
The capitalist class - who own the means of
production.
The working class - whose labour the capitalists
exploit for profit.
See all society's institutions (education, media,
religion, state, family) as helping maintain class
inequality and capitalism
Have identified several functions that they see the family as
fulfilling for capitalism:
Inheritance of Property
Ideological Functions
A Unit of Consumption
Criticisms of the Marxist Perspective
Tend to assume that the nuclear family is dominant in
capitalist society, ignoring the wide and increasing variety of
family structures found in today's society
Feminists argue that they emphasis on social class and
capitalism underestimates the importance of gender inequalities
Functionalists argue they ignore the very real benefits that the family
provides for its members e.g. intimacy and mutual support